二十五烷(英語:Pentacosane)是含有25個碳原子的直鏈烷烴,化學式為C25H52,外觀為無色、透明的蠟狀固體。它理论上存在36797588种同分异构体。[3]它可由9,17-二十五烷二酮的还原反应[4]或1-溴庚烷和1-溴十八烷与金属钠的反应制得。[5]
参考文献
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- ^ Jovan Jovanovic, Dusan Grozdanic. Reliable prediction of heat of vaporization of n-alkanes at 298.15 K. Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2010, 75 (7): 997–1003 [2020-11-06]. ISSN 0352-5139. doi:10.2298/JSC091123067J. (原始内容存档于2020-08-26) (英语). (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- ^ Hans Lohninger. List of Alkanes. VIAS Library - General Chemistry. 2011-05-20 [2020-11-06]. (原始内容存档于2020-05-27). (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- ^ Virginie Chevallier, Mohammed Bouroukba, Dominique Petitjean, Danielle Barth, Paul Dupuis, Michel Dirand. Temperatures and Enthalpies of Solid−Solid and Melting Transitions of the Odd-Numbered n- Alkanes C 21 , C 23 , C 25 , C 27 , and C 29. Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data. 2001-09, 46 (5): 1114–1122 [2020-11-06]. ISSN 0021-9568. doi:10.1021/je0003501 (英语).
- ^ Sun, Guojian. Process for preparation of high purity straight chain odd alkanes. 2009. CN 101397231 A.