外阴切除术
外阴切除术,指将外阴全部或部分切除的妇科手术。该手术是如下病症的最后治疗手段:外阴癌[1] 、外阴发育异常、外阴上皮内瘤变[2] 、人类乳突病毒感染等。
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参考文献
- ^ Fuh KC and Berek JS (2012) Current management of vulvar cancer. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 26(1):45-62.
- ^ Hillemans P, Wang X, Staehle S, Michels W, Dannecker C (2006) Evaluation of different treatment modalities for vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN): CO(2) laser vaporization, photodynamic therapy, excision and vulvectomy. Gynecol Oncol. 100:271-5.