大桑朗语群
大桑朗语群是包含桑朗语群、义都－达让语支和前达尼语的语群。大桑朗语群的分类首先由罗杰·布伦奇（Roger Blench） (2014)提出，基于Modi (2013)发现的共享词汇创新。[3]Blench (2014)认为大桑朗语群自成一语系，经历过来自汉藏语系的区域性影响。
| 大桑朗语群 | |
|---|---|
| proposed | |
| 地理分佈 | 藏南地区 |
| 谱系学分类 | 汉藏语系或自成一语系 |
| 分支 | |
| – | |
| Glottolog | macr1268[1] mish1241[2] |
由米浪语、克罗语、达让语和义都语共享的独特词汇也在Modi (2013)中提到。[3] Modi (2013)认为达让语可能比义都语更接近米浪语。
语言[4]
- 大桑朗语群
对音
Modi (2013)[3]:20-22观察到米浪语、达让语、义都语和原始达尼语的下列对音。
| 米浪语 | 达让语 | 义都语 | 原始达尼语 |
|---|---|---|---|
| -u | -a | -a | *-o |
| h- | s- | ||
| C- | Cl- | Cr- | |
| c- | t- | t- |
另见
- 大桑朗语群比较词表 (维基词典)
参考
- ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (编). 泛达尼语支. Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 2016.
- ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (编). 义都语支. Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 2016.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Modi, Yankee. 2013. The nearest relatives of the Tani group. Paper presented at the 19th Himalayan Languages Symposium, Canberra, Australia.
- ^ Blench (2014)
- Blench, Roger (2014). Fallen leaves blow away: a neo-Hammarstromian approach to Sino-Tibetan classification （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Presentation given at the University of New England, Armidale, 6 September 2014.
- Post, Mark W. and Roger Blench (2011). "Siangic: A new language phylum in North East India", 6th International Conference of the North East India Linguistics Society, Tezpur University, Assam, India, Jan 31 – Feb 2.