店屋
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店屋（英語：Shophouse），香港稱為下舖上居（英語意譯：living above store），台灣則常稱為街屋（英語：Townhouse）[1] [2]，是常見於華南地區及東南亞的乡土建筑，多為兩至三層高，一樓作店舖使用，二三樓為民居[3][4]。店舖前設有騎樓，此設計有利通風及避雨[5]。
東南亞不少店屋，礙於稅務及結構規限，都為窄長設計，當地的騎樓因為法例規定為5英尺（1.5米）闊，名為五腳基。
設計與特徵
騎樓
立面
機能
分布
新加坡
馬來西亞
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印尼
香港
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1882年的香港店屋 -
1905年的香港店屋
台灣
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大稻埕單層街屋模型 -
台南菁寮的街屋 -
台南北勢街的街屋 -
鹿港的街屋 -
高雄旗山的亭仔腳 -
高雄旗山的亭仔腳 -
台北市大稻埕的街屋 -
大溪的街屋 -
三峽老街的街屋 -
新化的街屋 -
新竹湖口的街屋 -
鹿港的街屋 -
台南市中西區的街屋 -
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日治時期台北市的街屋 -
日治時期台北市的街屋 -
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台北市建成町的街屋 -
其他地區
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相關條目
参考文献
引用
- ^ 台灣古蹟學習知識庫. service.wordpedia.com. [2020-07-21]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-22）.
- ^ 李乾朗／台灣街屋構造街屋的空間秩序：由外轉內的裝修思維. 財團法人空間母語文化藝術基金會. [2023-03-21]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-21） （中文（臺灣））.
- ^ Zhu, Jieming, Sim, Loo-Lee, Liu, Xuan, D., Place-Remaking under Property Rights Regimes: A Case Study of Niucheshui, Singapore （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, IURD Working Paper Series, Institute of Urban and Regional Development, UC Berkeley, 2006, p.13. Accessed 2012-3-30.
- ^ Chua, Beng Huat, and Edwards, Norman, Public space: design, use, and management （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, National University of Singapore, Centre for Advanced Studies, Singapore University Press, 1992, p. 4-5. ISBN 9971-69-164-7
- ^ Lim, Jon S.H., "The Shophouse Rafflesia: An Outline of its Malaysian Pedigree and its Subsequent Diffusion in Asia", Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, Volume LXVI Part 1, 1993, pp 47-66. ISSN 0126-7353
来源
- Lee Ho Yin, "The Singapore Shophouse: An Anglo-Chinese Urban Vernacular," in Asia's Old Dwellings: Tradition, Resilience, and Change, ed. Ronald G. Knapp (New York: Oxford University Press), 2003, 115-134.
- Davis, Howard, Living Over the Store: Architecture and Local Urban Life, Routledge, 2012. ISBN 978-0415783170
- Chua Beng Huat (Chua, B.H.), The Golden Shoe: Building Singapore's Financial District. Singapore: Urban Redevelopment Authority, 1989.
- Lee Kip Lim. The Singapore House, 1849-1942. Singapore: Times, 1988.
- Goh, Robbie, Yeoh, Brenda, International Conference on the City, Theorizing The Southeast Asian City As Text: Urban Landscapes, Cultural Documents, And Interpretative Experiences, World Scientific Pub Co Inc., 2003. ISBN 978-9812382832
- Yeoh, Brenda, Contesting Space: Power Relationships and the Urban Built Environment in Colonial Singapore (South-East Asian Social Science Monographs), Oxford University Press, USA, 1996. ISBN 978-9676530851; and published by the Singapore University Press, 2003. ISBN 978-9971692681
- Ongsavangchai Nawit, Funo Shuji, Spatial Formation And Transformation of Shophouse in the Old Chinese Quarter of Patani, Thailand, Journal of Architecture and Planning, Transactions of AIJ, V.598, pp. 1-9, 2005. ISSN 1340-4210
- Ongsavangchai Nawit, Formation and Transformation of Shophouses in Khlong Suan Market Town, Proceedings, Architectural Institute of Korea, 2006.
- Phuong, D. Q. and Groves, D., Sense of Place in Hanoi's Shop-House: The Influences of Local Belief on Interior Architecture, Journal of Interior Design, 36: 1–20, 2010. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-1668.2010.01045.x
- Chang, TC and Teo, P, The shophouse hotel: vernacular heritage in a creative city, Urban Studies 46(2), 2009, 341–367.
