棍状杆菌属

微杆菌科的一属细菌

棍状杆菌属学名Clavibacter)為放线菌目微杆菌科的一革兰氏阳性菌。直或弯的细长杆菌。寄生于各种植物,并能致病。此属的模式种为(Clavibacter michiganensis)。

棍状杆菌属
科学分类 编辑
域: 细菌域 Bacteria
门: 放線菌門 Actinomycetota
纲: 放線菌綱 Actinomycetes
目: 微球菌目 Micrococcales
科: 微桿菌科 Microbacteriaceae
属: 棍状杆菌属 Clavibacter
Davis, 1984
模式種
Clavibacter michiganensis
(Smith, 1910) Davis et al., 1984

下属物种

本属包括以下物种:[1]

  • 加州棍状杆菌 Clavibacter californiensis (Yasuhara-Bell and Alvarez 2015) Arizala et al. 2022[2]
  • Clavibacter capsici (Oh et al. 2016) Li et al. 2018,异名:Clavibacter capsici (Oh et al. 2016) Nouioui et al. 2018
  • Clavibacter insidiosus (McCulloch 1925) Li et al. 2018
  • 伊朗棍状杆菌 Clavibacter iranicus (Carlson and Vidaver 1982) Davis et al. 1984,也拼作:Clavibacter iranicum
  • Clavibacter lycopersici Osdaghi et al. 2023[3]
  • 密执安棍状杆菌 Clavibacter michiganensis (Smith 1910) Davis et al. 1984,也拼作:Clavibacter michiganense
    • 苜蓿细菌性萎蔫病菌 Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. insidiosus ( McCulloch ) Davis et al.,密执安棒形杆菌诡谲亚种,苜蓿萎蔫病菌
    • 番茄溃疡病菌 Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis ( Smith ) Davis et al.,密执安棒形杆菌密执安亚种
    • 玉米内州萎蔫病菌 Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. nebraskensis ( Vidaver et al. ) Davis et al.,密执安棒形杆菌尼布拉斯加亚种
    • 马铃薯环腐病菌 Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus ( Spieckermann et al. ) Davis et al.,密执安棒形杆菌环腐亚种
    • 密执安棒形杆菌花叶亚种 Clavibacter michiganense subsp. tessellarius
  • Clavibacter nebraskensis (Vidaver and Mandel 1974) Nouioui et al. 2018
  • Clavibacter nebraskensis (Vidaver and Mandel 1974) Li et al. 2018
  • 拉氏棒形杆菌 Clavibacter rathayi (Smith 1913) Davis et al. 1984,为Rathayibacter rathayi (Smith 1913) Zgurskaya et al. 1993的异名
  • Clavibacter phaseoli (González and Trapiello 2014) Arizala et al. 2022[2]
  • Clavibacter sepedonicus (Spieckermann and Kotthoff 1914) Nouioui et al. 2018
  • Clavibacter sepedonicus (Spieckermann and Kotthoff 1914) Li et al. 2018
  • Clavibacter tessellarius (Carlson and Vidaver 1982) Li et al. 2018
  • Clavibacter toxicus Riley and Ophel 1992,为Rathayibacter toxicus (Riley and Ophel 1992) Sasaki et al. 1998的异名
  • 小麦棒形杆菌 Clavibacter tritici (Carlson and Vidaver 1982) Davis et al. 1984,为Rathayibacter tritici (Carlson and Vidaver 1982 ex Hutchinson 1917) Zgurskaya et al. 1993的异名
  • 木质部棒形杆菌 Clavibacter xyli Davis et al. 1984,异名
    • 木质部棒形杆菌狗牙根亚种 Clavibacter xyli subsp. cynodontis
    • 木质部棒形杆菌木质部亚种 Clavibacter xyli subsp. xyli Davis et al.

參考文獻

  1. ^ Clavibacter Davis et al., 1984. GBIF. [2022-04-29]. (原始内容存档于2022-04-29). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Arizala D, Dobhal S, Alvarez AM, Arif M. Elevation of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. californiensis to species level as Clavibacter californiensis sp. nov., merging and re-classification of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. chilensis and Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. phaseoli as Clavibacter phaseoli sp. nov. based on complete genome in silico analyses. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2022; 72:5427.
  3. ^ Osdaghi E, Taghavi SM, Hamidizade M, Fazliarab A, Hajian Maleki H, Li X, Jacques MA, Portier P. Clavibacter lycopersici sp. nov.: a peach-colored actinobacterium isolated from symptomless tomato plant. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:6022.
  • LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature