硅藻属

硅藻属（屬名：Bacillaria）也称棍形藻属，为硅藻科的一个属。

硅藻属
科学分类
界：	色藻界 Chromista
门：	淡色藻门 Ochrophyta
纲：	硅藻纲 Bacillariophyceae
目：	硅藻目 Bacillariales
科：	硅藻科 Bacillariaceae
属：	硅藻属 Bacillaria J.F.Gmelin, 1788
种
见正文

下级分类

本属包括以下物种：

• Bacillaria acerosa Schrank, 1823
• Bacillaria acicularis Bukhalova & Shirokova, 1938
• Bacillaria acus Schrank, 1823
• Bacillaria adriatica Lobarzewski, 1840
• Bacillaria australis Ehrenberg, 1854
• Bacillaria bipunctata Ehrenberg, 1828
• Bacillaria bipunctata Schrank, 1823
• Bacillaria cipollae Zanon, 1933
• Bacillaria cistula Ehrenberg, 1828
• Bacillaria cleopatrae F.G.Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1828-1831
• Bacillaria communis Bory, 1822
• Bacillaria conjugata P.J.F.Turpin, 1828
• Bacillaria crassa Bory, 1824
• Bacillaria cursoria Barkas, 1865
• Bacillaria cursoria Donkin, 1858
• Bacillaria diophthalma Ehrenberg, 1828
• Bacillaria dongtingensis Bing Liu & D.M.Williams, 2021
• Bacillaria elongata Ehrenberg, 1838
• Bacillaria eruca Schrank, 1823
• Bacillaria flocculosa (Roth) Leiblein, 1827
• Bacillaria frauenfeldii Grunow, 1862
• Bacillaria fulva C.L.Nitzsch, 1817
• Bacillaria fusca Krishtofovich, 1941
• Bacillaria fusiformis Ehrenberg, 1828
• Bacillaria fusus Schrank, 1823
• Bacillaria glauca Morren, 1835
• Bacillaria hiemalis (Roth) Tomosvary, 1879
• Bacillaria hungarica Ehrenberg, 1854
• Bacillaria hystrix Bory, 1824
• Bacillaria incrassata Eichwald, 1844
• Bacillaria interrupta Ehrenberg, 1828
• Bacillaria intestinum Schrank, 1823
• Bacillaria kuseliae A.M.Schmid & R.Jahn, 2007
• Bacillaria lagena Schrank, 1823
• Bacillaria lunula Schrank, 1823
• Bacillaria lyngbyei Bory, 1824
• 大棍形藻 Bacillaria major Ehrenberg, 1838
• Bacillaria marina J.W.Bailey, 1842
• Bacillaria meneghinii Lobarzewski, 1840
• Bacillaria militaris Hobson, 1869
• Bacillaria muelleri Turpin, 1816-1829
• Bacillaria multipunctata Ehrenberg, 1828
• Bacillaria multistriata Ehrenberg, 1828
• Bacillaria naegeli Ralfs, 1861
• Bacillaria obtusa (Lyngbye) Tomosvary, 1879
• Bacillaria palea Nitzsch, 1817
• 奇异棍形藻 Bacillaria paradoxa Gmelin in Linneaeus
• Bacillaria paxillifera (O.F.Müll.) Hendey
• Bacillaria paxillum Bory, 1831
• Bacillaria pectinalis Ehrenberg, 1838
• Bacillaria pectinalis Nitzsch, 1817
• Bacillaria phoenicenteron Nitzsch, 1817
• Bacillaria ptolemaei F.G.Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1828-1831
• Bacillaria seriata Ehrenberg, 1835
• Bacillaria sigmoidea Nitzsch, 1817
• Bacillaria silicula
• 中华棍形藻 Bacillaria sinensis Bing Liu & D.M.Williams, 2021
• Bacillaria socialis (Gregory) Ralfs, 1861
• Bacillaria tabellaris Ehrenberg, 1833
• Bacillaria tabellaris Eichwald, 1844
• Bacillaria taeniaeformis (J.E.Smith) Nitzsch, 1817
• Bacillaria taeniaeformis (J.E.Smith) VanLandingham, 1817
• Bacillaria tenuis
• Bacillaria thurifera Schrank, 1823
• Bacillaria triangularis Preuss, 1846
• Bacillaria trinodis Musatova, 1931
• Bacillaria tripunctata Schrank, 1823
• 热带棍形藻 Bacillaria tropica Grunow, 1867
• Bacillaria ulna Nitzsch, 1817
• Bacillaria urve-millerae A.M.Schmid & R.Jahn, 2007
• Bacillaria vermiculus Schrank, 1823
• Bacillaria vermina Schrank, 1823
• 绿棍形藻 Bacillaria viridis Nitzsch, 1817
• Bacillaria vitrea Bory, 1824