裝飾藝術
裝飾藝術是指为某些功能性物品设计装饰的艺术,它包括室内设计,但通常不包括建筑设计;在视觉艺术中,也從绘画、素描、摄影,大型雕塑等藝術形式區分開來。美術與裝飾藝術的區別,通常在於美學意義的強弱;不過即使是普通藝術中,也常包含有裝飾藝術元素。因此對於伊斯蘭藝術及中國藝術等非西方文化藝術中,這種區分並不十分適用,欧洲中世纪美术亦然。
19世紀後半期爆發的唯美主義運動推動了裝飾藝術在歐洲的傳播,受藝術與工藝美術運動影響,亞瑟·海蓋特·麥克穆爾多提出在普通美術與裝飾藝術之間並沒有实质的區別。[1] 受此影響,裝飾藝術得到了更高的地位與評價,这一点後來在法律上也有所體現。因為在1911年之前,一般的版權法案只規定不可未經允許抄錄傳統美術作品,這一年版權法案的頒佈使得法律對藝術的保護領域拓展到工藝領域,即把裝飾藝術當做以真正的藝術而不是設計。[2]
参考文献
- ^ "Arts and Crafts Movement". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2012. Web. 17 Oct. 2012.
- ^ Section 35(1) Copyright Act 1911 : http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Geo5/1-2/46/section/35/enacted (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) ; Edmund Eldergill, Barrister-at-Law, "The Decorative Arts and Copyright" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), legal article, 2012.
外部連結
- Islamic Decorative Art in modern architectural projects(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Decorating with Art, Antiques and Collectibles
- Home Economics Archive: Tradition, Research, History (HEARTH)(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
An e-book collection of over 1,000 books on home economics spanning 1850 to 1950, created by Cornell University's Mann Library(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Includes several hundred e-books on decorative art and design, particularly that created within the home. - Victoria and Albert Museum
- Argentine Decorative Art Museum(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- The Bard Graduate Center (BGC) for Studies in the Decorative Arts, Design and Culture(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Parsons/Cooper-Hewitt Program in the History of Decorative Arts & Design(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum, Smithsonian Institution(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Digital Library for the Decorative Arts and Material Culture - electronic resources
- Metropolitan Museum of Art American decorative arts collection(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- National Gallery of Art decorative arts collection
- Bagatti Valsecchi Museum, Milan, Italy(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Museum of the City of New York Decorative Arts Collection
- Decorative Artists in Canada
- Winterthur Program in American Material Culture(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Jane Issa on hotel art in Jamaica(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)