钠云霞正长岩
沒有或很少條目链入本條目。 (2023年2月18日) |
钠云霞正长岩(英語:Litchfieldite)是一種稀有的火成岩。 它是一種粗粒、葉理狀的霞石正長岩[1],有時稱為霞石正長片麻岩或片麻狀霞石正長岩[2]。Litchfieldite 由兩種長石(主要是鈉長石,但也有一些微斜長石)組成,還有霞石、方鈉石、鈣霞石和方解石。 鎂鐵質礦物有,磁鐵礦和富含鐵黑雲母(lepidomelane)。
產狀
钠云霞正长岩因 于1892 年貝利在美國緬因州利奇菲爾德的發現而得名。[3][4]。 它是一種非常稀有的岩石,曾在加拿大的藍山和法國河, 挪威的索羅伊和瓦爾河,葡萄牙塞瓦代斯,Canaã[5] Boca Nova,Itajú da Colonia 和 Peixes,巴西等地被發現。
岩石學
起源
钠云霞正长岩的起源有兩種假設:
兩種假設都認為變質作用造成像钠云霞正长岩的礦物和結構特徵[12].
巴西的霞石正長片麻岩
Boca Nova
- 地點:帕拉州
- 年齡及判定方法
- 圍岩石最後變質年齡:900 到 600 my(巴西周期)
- 霞石正長岩:580+/-10 my- K-Ar,黑雲母; 724 +/- 30 my- Rb-Sr,全岩
- 岩石和礦物禮物(括號為附屬礦物)
- 圍岩的變質等級:高綠片岩相至中等角閃石岩相
迦南
- 地點:里約熱內盧州
- 年齡及判定方法
- 岩石和礦物禮物(括號為附屬礦物):
- 圍岩變質等級:高角閃石岩相
托坎廷斯霞石正長岩片麻岩帶 (Estrela、Eldorado、Porto Nacional、Peixe)
- 地點:托坎廷斯州
- 年齡及判定方法
- 圍岩石最後變質年齡:900 到 600 my(巴西周期)
- 霞石正長岩:1.5 Gy
- 岩石和礦物(括號為附屬礦物):
- 圍岩岩石:花崗岩片麻岩、角閃岩
- 圍岩變質等級:高角閃岩岩相
南巴伊亞州鹼性岩
參考文獻
- ^ Le Maitre, R.W. (2002) Igneous Rocks - A Classification and Glossary of Terms, 2nd edition, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, page 105. ISBN 0-521-66215-X
- ^ Robins, B. and Tysseland, M. (1979) Fenitization of some mafic igneous rocks in the Seiland province, northern Norway Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine, Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift, Volume 59 Number 1 pages 1-23, page 3. Retrieved 2015-07-20.
- ^ Litchfieldite and the Litchfield Sodalite Locality, Maine Geological Survey
- ^ Williams, Howel, Francis J. Turner and Charles M. Gilbert, Petrography, Freeman, 1954, p. 117
- ^ Industrial Minerals & Rocks, Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration; 7th ed. 2006, p. 661 ISBN 978-0-87335-233-8
- ^ Maria de Lourdes da Silva Rosa, Herbet Conceição, Moacir José Buenano Macambira, Marco Antonio Galarza, Mônica Pringsheim Cunha, Rita Cunha Leal Menezes, Moacyr Moura Marinho, Basílio Elesbão da Cruz Filho, Débora Correia
- ^ D. Edgar(1968)Mineralogy of a zoned replacement body from the Blue Mountain Litchfieldite, Peterborough county, Ontario. American Mineralogist 1968;53 (5-6): 1048–1053. doi:
- ^ DANIEL S. BARKER, Alkalic Rocks at Litchfield, Maine, Journal of Petrology, Volume 6, Issue 1, 1965, Pages 1–27, https://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/6.1.1-a
- ^ M. L. KEITH; Petrology of The Alkaline Intrusive at Blue Mountain, Ontario. GSA Bulletin 1939;; 50 (12_1): 1795–1826. doi: https://doi.org/10.1130/GSAB-50-1795
- ^ Cunha, Rita Cunha Leal Menezes, Moacyr Moura Marinho, Basílio Elesbão da Cruz Filho, Débora Correia Rios(2007 )Neoproterozoic anorogenic magmatism in the Southern Bahia Alkaline Province of NE Brazil: U–Pb and Pb–Pb ages of the blue sodalite syenites,Lithos,Volume 97, Issues 1–2,Pages 88-97,ISSN 0024-4937, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2006.12.011
- ^ Edward C Appleyard,(1974)Syn-orogenic igneous alkaline rocks of eastern Ontario and northern Norway,Lithos,Volume 7, Issue 3,Pages 147-169,ISSN 0024-4937,https://doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(74)90028-0
- ^ Appleyard, E.C. (1980).Mass balance computations in metasomatism: Metagabbro/nepheline syenite pegmatite interaction in northern Norway. Contr. Mineral. and Petrol. 73, 131–144 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00371388.