MONIAC

MONIAC （ 英語：Monetary National Income Analogue Computer，國民貨幣收入類比計算機 ）又称为菲利普斯液壓計算機和Financephalograph。該計算機造於1949年，由紐西蘭经济学家威廉·菲利普斯在伦敦经济学院 （LSE）就學時所造，用于模拟英国經濟變動。MONIAC是一台類比電腦 ，使用射流逻辑对经济運作进行建模。其命名可能是源自於金钱（money）和早期的數位電腦「ENIAC」的結合。

Moniac計算機展示於新西兰储备银行。

MONIAC仪表板

參見

• 類比電腦
• 液壓系統總體經濟學
• 菲利普斯曲线
• 水流積分器

外部链接

• BBC Radio Four programme 'Water on the brain'. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
• NZIER's Moniac Machine Article includes picture of NZIER Moniac
• Inc. article: When Money Flowed Like Water （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
• Wetware article: Money Flows: Bill Phillips' Financephalograph （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
• enginuity article （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
• RESURRECTION The Bulletin of the Computer Conservation Society Number 12 Summer 1995 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
• Copy of Fortune 1952 article with both a picture and illustration of Moniac （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
• A great disappearing act: the electronic analogue computer Chris Bissell, The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK. Presented at IEEE Conference on the History of Electronics, Bletchley Park, UK, 28–30 June 2004. Moniac on pages 6 and 7. Accessed February 2007
• Catalogue of the AWH Phillips papers （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） at the Archives Division of the London School of Economics.
• Tim Ng and Matthew Wright. - Introducing the MONIAC: an early and innovative economic model, in, Reserve Bank of New Zealand bulletin, v. 70, no. 4 December 2007 [1]
• Video of the Phillips Machine in operation （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Allan McRobie demonstrates the Phillips Machine at Cambridge University and performs calculations. (A lecture given in 2010).
• Business Cycles in the Phillips Machine （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Paper presented at the ASSRU, Trento, Italy, 2011. Contains detailed diagrams of the Machine workings
• The Phillips Machine Article includes links to videos of the machine in operation.
• Like Water for Money （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Article by Steven Strogatz in the New York Times that talks about MONIAC
• LSE Photo of Phillips with the machine （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
• Bill Phillips Lecture （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by Alan Bollard, 16 July 2008