大豆苷

化合物

大豆苷(英语:Daidzin,也称为黄豆苷)是一种植物产生的异黄酮化合物,常见于大豆的叶中[1]

Daidzin
IUPAC名
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one
别名 Daidzoside
Daidzein 7-glucoside
Daidzein-7-glucoside
Daidzein 7-O-glucoside
daidzein 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
识别
CAS号 552-66-9  checkY
PubChem 107971
ChemSpider 97088
SMILES
 
  • c1cc(ccc1c2coc3cc(ccc3c2=O)O[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O4)CO)O)O)O)O
InChI
 
  • 1/C21H20O9/c22-8-16-18(25)19(26)20(27)21(30-16)29-12-5-6-13-15(7-12)28-9-14(17(13)24)10-1-3-11(23)4-2-10/h1-7,9,16,18-23,25-27H,8H2/t16-,18-,19+,20-,21-/m1/s1
InChIKey KYQZWONCHDNPDP-QNDFHXLGBS
ChEBI 42202
性质
化学式 C21H20O9
摩尔质量 416.38 g·mol⁻¹
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

大豆苷是大豆苷元的7-O-葡萄糖苷

在动物模型中,大豆苷展现了治疗酒精依赖(酗酒)的潜力[2][3]

参考文献

  1. ^ Osman, S; Fett, W. Isoflavone glucoside stress metabolites of soybean leaves. Phytochemistry. 1983, 22 (9): 1921. doi:10.1016/0031-9422(83)80013-2. 
  2. ^ Rezvani, A; Overstreet, David H; Perfumi, Marina; Massi, Maurizio. Plant derivatives in the treatment of alcohol dependency. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 2003, 75 (3): 593. doi:10.1016/S0091-3057(03)00124-2. 
  3. ^ Keung WM; Vallee BL. Kudzu root: an ancient Chinese source of modern antidipsotropic agents. Phytochemistry. February 1998, 47 (4): 499–506. PMID 9461670. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00723-1.