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Philip Seymour Hoffman on screen and stage
菲臘·西摩·荷夫曼 (1967–2014) was an American actor, director, and producer who made his screen debut on the police procedural 法律與秩序 in 1991.[1] He made his film debut later in the same year by appearing in a minor role in Triple Bogey on a Par Five Hole.[2] Hoffman followed this with supporting roles as a student in 女人香 (1992年電影) (1992),[3] and a 追風 (惡劣氣候) in 龙卷风 (电影) (1996) before his breakthrough role as a gay boom operator in 保羅·湯瑪斯·安德森's drama Boogie Nights (1997), for which he received critical acclaim.[4] In the same year, he appeared in the 美國獨立戰爭 documentary series Liberty! (1997). Two years later, he played a kind nurse in Anderson's 木兰花 (电影) and an arrogant playboy in 天才雷普利, for which he received the National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actor.[5] Hoffman made his 百老匯劇院 debut the following year with his lead role in True West which garnered him a nomination for the Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play.[6]
Hoffman received the 奥斯卡最佳男主角奖, 英國電影學院獎最佳男主角, and 金球奖剧情类电影最佳男主角 for his portrayal of writer 杜鲁门·卡波特 in the 2005 biographical film 柯波帝:冷血告白.[7][8] He followed this by playing a ruthless arms dealer in the action spy film 不可能的任務3 (2006) and CIA agent Gust Avrakotos in the 迈克·尼科尔斯-directed 蓋世奇才 (2007).[9] Hoffman's performance as a priest suspected of child abuse in the period drama 聖訴 (2008) with 梅麗·史翠普 and 艾美·亞當斯 received critical acclaim and multiple award nominations in the Best Supporting Actor category.[9][10][11][12] In the same year, he played a troubled theatre director in 查理·卡夫曼's Synecdoche, New York.[13]
In 2010, he made his directorial debut with the romantic comedy 杰克去划船, an adaptation of the 2007 play in which he had also starred. Two years later, he played a cult leader in Anderson's psychological drama 大师 (电影) and Willy Loman in the play 推銷員之死.[14] For the former, Hoffman was nominated for the Best Supporting Actor Oscar, and for the latter he received a nomination for the Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play.[15][16] He died of an accidental mixed drug overdose on February 2, 2014, at the age of 46.[17] In his 纽约时报 obituary, he was described as "perhaps the most ambitious and widely admired American actor of his generation".[18] Broadway theatres dimmed their lights for one minute in tribute.[19]
電影
年份 | 片名 | 演出角色 | 備註 | 來源 |
---|---|---|---|---|
1991 | Triple Bogey on a Par Five Hole | Klutch | 掛名為「Phil Hoffman」 | [20] |
1992 | Szuler | Martin | 英語片名:「Cheat」 掛名為「Phil Hoffman」 |
[21] |
My New Gun | Chris | [22] | ||
搶錢神棍 | Matt | [23] | ||
女人香 | George Willis, Jr. | 掛名為「Philip S. Hoffman」 | [23] | |
1993 | 冤鬼男友 | Chuck Bronski | [24] | |
Joey Breaker | Wiley McCall | [23] | ||
發達奇想曲 | Cochran | 掛名為「Philip S. Hoffman」 | [23] | |
1994 | 狂野鴛鴦 | Frank Hansen | 掛名為「Philip Hoffman」 | [25] |
當男人愛上女人 | Gary | [26] | ||
Nobody's Fool | Officer Raymer | [27] | ||
1995 | The Fifteen Minute Hamlet | Bernardo / Horatio / Laertes | 短片 | [28] |
1996 | Hard Eight | Young Craps Player | [29] | |
龙卷风 | Dustin "Dusty" Davis | [30] | ||
1997 | 一舉成名 | Scotty J. | [31] | |
Culture | Bill | 短片 | [32] | |
1998 | Montana | Duncan | [29] | |
谋杀绿脚趾 | Brandt | [33] | ||
緣來就是你 | Sean | 掛名為「Phil Hoffman」 | [21] | |
你快樂嗎 | Allen | [34] | ||
心靈點滴 | Mitch | [35] | ||
1999 | Flawless | Rusty Zimmerman | [29] | |
天才雷普利 | Freddie Miles | [34][36] | ||
木兰花 | Phil Parma | [9][29] | ||
2000 | State and Main | Joseph Turner White | [37] | |
成名在望 | Lester Bangs | [34] | ||
2002 | Love Liza | Wilson Joel | [34] | |
戀愛雞尾酒 | Dean Trumbell | [34] | ||
紅龍 | Freddy Lounds | [34] | ||
25th Hour | Jacob Elinsky | [29] | ||
2003 | 金錢遊戲 | Dan Mahowny | [29] | |
The Party's Over (2003 film) | 本人身分出鏡 | 紀錄片 | [38] | |
冷山 | Reverend Veasey | [29] | ||
2004 | 情場算死草 | Sandy Lyle | [37] | |
2005 | Strangers with Candy | Henry | 客串 | [39] |
柯波帝:冷血告白 | 杜鲁门·卡波特 | 兼任執行製片人 | [29] | |
2006 | 不可能的任務3 | Owen Davian | [34] | |
2007 | 萨维奇一家 | Jon Savage | [29] | |
賊兄弟連環劫 | Andy Hanson | [40] | ||
蓋世奇才 | Gust Avrakotos | [34] | ||
2008 | 腦作大業 | Caden Cotard | [29] | |
聖訴 | Father Brendan Flynn | [29] | ||
2009 | 玛丽和马克思 | Max Jerry Horowitz | 配音 | [41] |
海盗电台 | The Count | [29] | ||
謊言的誕生 | Jim the Bartender | 客串 | [29] | |
2010 | 杰克去划船 | Jack | 兼任導演與執行製片人 | [29] |
2011 | 選戰風雲 | Paul Zara | [29] | |
点球成金 | Art Howe | [34] | ||
2012 | 大师 | Lancaster Dodd | [34] | |
黃昏四重奏 | Robert Gelbart | [42] | ||
2013 | 飢餓遊戲:星火燎原 | 普魯塔克·黑文斯比(Plutarch Heavensbee) | [34] | |
2014 | God's Pocket | Mickey Scarpato | 兼任製片人 | [29] |
頭號公敵 | Günther Bachmann | [29] | ||
飢餓遊戲:自由幻夢Ⅰ | 普魯塔克·黑文斯比 | 死後上映 | [34] | |
2015 | 飢餓遊戲:自由幻夢 終結戰 | 普魯塔克·黑文斯比 | 死後上映 | [34] |
電視
年份 | 劇名 | 演出角色 | 備註 | 來源 |
---|---|---|---|---|
1991 | 法律與秩序 | Steven B.·Hanauer | Episode: "The Violence of Summer" Credited as Philip Hoffman |
[43] |
1994 | The·Yearling | Buck | 電視電影 | [44] |
1997 | Liberty! | Joseph Plumb·Martin (voice) | 4集 紀錄片 |
[32] |
2005 | Empire Falls | Charlie·Mayne | 2集 迷你劇 |
[45] |
2009 | 亞瑟小子 | Will·Toffman (voice) | 集數:「No Acting Please」 | [46] |
2014 | Happyish | Thom·Payne | 未經播出的試播集 | [47] |
舞台
年份 | 劇名 | 演出劇院 | 演出角色 | 備註 | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1996 | The Skriker | The Public Theater | RawHeadAndBloodyBones | April 23 – May 26 | [48] |
1997–1998 | Defying Gravity | The American Place Theatre | C.B. | November 2, 1997 – January 4, 1998 | [49] |
1998 | Shopping and Fucking | New York Theatre Workshop | Mark | March 17 – April 11 | [50] |
1999 | The·Author's Voice & Imagining Brad | Greenwich House Theater | Gene | May 11–29 | [51][52] |
2000 | True West | Circle in the Square Theatre | Lee / Austin | March 2 – June 18 | [6] |
Jesus Hopped the 'A' Train | Classic Stage Company | 不適用 | Director; November 29 – December 31 | [53] | |
2001 | The Seagull | Delacorte Theater | Konstantin | August 12–26 | [54] |
The Glory of Living | MCC Theater | 不適用 | Director; October 30 – December 1 | [55] | |
2003 | Our Lady of 121st Street | Union Square Theatre | 不適用 | Director; March 6 – July 27 | [56] |
Long Day's Journey into Night | Plymouth Theatre | James·Tyrone, Jr. | May 6 – August 31 | [57] | |
Dutch Heart of Man | The Public Theater | 不適用 | Artistic director; September 25 – October 19 | [58] | |
2004 | Guinea Pig Solo | The Public Theater | 不適用 | Artistic director; May 9 – June 6 | [59] |
Sailor's Song | The Public Theater | 不適用 | Executive director; November 7–21 | [60] | |
2005 | The Last Days of Judas Iscariot | The Public Theater | 不適用 | Director and artistic director; March 2 – April 3 | [61] |
Sawbones | St. Ann's Warehouse 皇家節日音樂廳 |
Frontier Veterinarian | April 28–30, May 13 | [62] | |
2006 | School of the Americas | The Public Theater | 不適用 | Artistic director; July 6–23 | [63] |
A·Small, Melodramatic Story | The Public Theater | 不適用 | Artistic director; October 24 – November 5 | [64] | |
2007 | Jack Goes Boating | The Public Theater | Jack | Artistic director; March 18 – April 29 | [65] |
A·View from 151st Street | The Public Theater | 不適用 | Artistic director; October 18 – November 4 | [66] | |
2008 | Unconditional | The Public Theater | 不適用 | Artistic director; February 18 – March 9 | [67] |
The Little Flower of East Orange | The Public Theater | 不適用 | Director; April 6 – May 4 | [68] | |
2009 | 奧賽羅 | Skirball Center for the Performing Arts | Iago | September 27 – October 4 | [69] |
2010 | The Long Red Road | Goodman Theatre | 不適用 | Director; February 22 – March 21 | [70] |
2012 | 推銷員之死 | 埃塞尔·巴里摩尔剧院 | Willy Loman | March 15 – June 2 | [71] |
2013 | A·Family for All Occasions | Bank Street Theater | 不適用 | Director; May 12–26 | [72] |
References
General
- Shelley, Peter. Philip Seymour Hoffman: The Life and Work. 麥克法蘭公司. January 9, 2017. ISBN 978-1-4766-6243-5.
Specific
- ^ Thomas, June. From the Very Beginning, You Could Tell Hoffman Was Special. Slate. February 2, 2014 [September 18, 2020].
- ^ Rabin, Nathan. Every Philip Seymour Hoffman Movie, Ranked From Worst to Best. Vulture. November 20, 2015 [September 18, 2020].
- ^ Idasetima, Courtney. The Cast of 'Scent of a Woman,' Then and Now. 荷里活報道. December 23, 2017 [September 18, 2020].
- ^ Frizell, Sam; Grossman, Samantha. Watch: Philip Seymour Hoffman's 7 Greatest Movie Roles. 時代雜誌. February 2, 2014 [September 7, 2020].
- ^ Best Supporting Actor Archives. 國家評論協會. [January 25, 2021].
- ^ 6.0 6.1 True West. 互聯網百老匯資料庫. [September 10, 2020].
- ^ Vallance, Tom. Philip Seymour Hoffman obituary: Oscar-winner for 'Capote' acclaimed for an indelible succession of haunting, enigmatic performances . 獨立報 (英國). February 4, 2014 [January 26, 2021]. (原始内容存档于May 26, 2022).
- ^ Garfield, Simon. Oscar knight. 衛報. February 26, 2006 [January 26, 2021].
- ^ 9.0 9.1 9.2 Ng, Philiana. Philip Seymour Hoffman: 9 Memorable Movie Roles (Video). The Hollywood Reporter. February 2, 2014 [January 26, 2021].
- ^ Supporting Actor in 2009. 英国电影和电视艺术学院. [January 1, 2021].
- ^ Corliss, Richard. Philip Seymour Hoffman, Doubt. Time. February 16, 2009 [January 21, 2021].
- ^ Itzkoff, Dave. 'Doubt' Leads SAG Nominations. 纽约时报. December 19, 2008 [January 26, 2021].
- ^ Ebert, Roger. Synecdoche, New York movie review (2008). RogerEbert.com. November 5, 2008 [February 26, 2021].
- ^ Youngs, Ian. Scientologists 'tried to stop' The Master film. 英國廣播公司新聞. September 14, 2012 [January 26, 2021].
- ^ The 85th Academy Awards. 电影艺术与科学学院. [January 22, 2021].
- ^ Gans, Andrew; Jones, Kenneth; Hetrick, Adam. 2012 Tony Awards Nominations Announced; Once Earns 11 Nominations. Playbill. [April 5, 2021].
- ^ Coleman, Miriam. Philip Seymour Hoffman Autopsy Reveals Actor Died of Toxic Drug Mix. 滾石 (雜誌). March 1, 2014 [September 2, 2020].
- ^ Weber, Bruce. Philip Seymour Hoffman, Actor of Depth, Dies at 46. The New York Times. February 2, 2014 [September 2, 2020].
- ^ Rich, Katey. Lights Go Out on Broadway to Honor Philip Seymour Hoffman. 名利场 (杂志). February 6, 2014 [September 2, 2020].
- ^ Canby, Vincent. Review/Film; The 'Cute Kids' of a Couple of Crooks. The New York Times. March 21, 1992 [September 8, 2020].
- ^ 21.0 21.1 Phil Hoffman. 英國電影協會. [September 8, 2020].
- ^ My New Gun. 维也纳国际电影节. [September 8, 2020].
- ^ 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 Philip Seymour Hoffman. 美国电影学会. [September 8, 2020].
- ^ Holden, Stephen. Review/Film; Prom Night Was Never Like This. The New York Times. August 6, 1993 [September 8, 2020].
- ^ McCarthy, Todd. The Getaway. 綜藝 (雜誌). February 9, 1994 [September 8, 2020].
- ^ Klady, Leonard. When a Man Loves a Woman. Variety. April 25, 1994 [September 8, 2020].
- ^ McCarthy, Todd. Nobody's Fool. Variety. December 11, 1994 [September 8, 2020].
- ^ Shelley 2017,第26頁.
- ^ 29.00 29.01 29.02 29.03 29.04 29.05 29.06 29.07 29.08 29.09 29.10 29.11 29.12 29.13 29.14 29.15 29.16 Philip Seymour Hoffman. British Film Institute. [September 8, 2020].
- ^ Turan, Kenneth. Review: 'Into the Storm' is a howling visual-effects success. 洛杉磯時報. August 7, 2014 [April 5, 2021].
- ^ Gleiberman, Owen. Philip Seymour Hoffman was a bravura actor who made his pain a timeless expression of us all. 娱乐周刊. February 2, 2014 [September 8, 2020].
- ^ 32.0 32.1 Shelley 2017,第27頁.
- ^ Ebert, Roger. The Big Lebowski movie review (1998). RogerEbert.com. March 10, 2010 [September 9, 2020].
- ^ 34.00 34.01 34.02 34.03 34.04 34.05 34.06 34.07 34.08 34.09 34.10 34.11 34.12 Philip Seymour Hoffman movie reviews & film summaries. RogerEbert.com. [September 8, 2020].
- ^ Leydon, Joe. Patch Adams. Variety. December 13, 1998 [September 8, 2020].
- ^ Denby, David. Grief and Anger: Philip Seymour Hoffman. 紐約客. February 4, 2014 [February 26, 2021].
- ^ 37.0 37.1 Mathieson, Craig. Philip Seymour Hoffman: Top 12 Performances. 特别广播服务公司. February 28, 2014 [September 9, 2020].
- ^ McCalmont, Lucy. Hoffman: 8 political moments. 政客 (媒体). February 3, 2014 [September 9, 2020].
- ^ Scott, A. O. In 'Strangers With Candy,' Amy Sedaris's Jerri Blank Is Streetwise and Starting Over. The New York Times. June 28, 2006 [September 9, 2020].
- ^ Orr, Christopher. The Movie Review: 'Before the Devil Knows You're Dead'. 大西洋 (雜誌). November 2, 2007 [September 9, 2020].
- ^ Lacey, Liam. Mary and Max. 环球邮报. November 19, 2009 [September 8, 2020].
- ^ Travers, Peter. A Late Quartet. Rolling Stone. November 1, 2012 [September 9, 2020].
- ^ Shelley 2017,第10頁.
- ^ Shelley 2017,第18頁.
- ^ Shelley 2017,第81頁.
- ^ Arthur – Fernlets By Fern/ No Acting Please. 澳大利亚广播公司. [September 9, 2020].
- ^ Blyth, Antonia. Kathryn Hahn: Making 'Happyish' Was 'The Last Thing In Anybody's Mind' After Philip Seymour Hoffman's Passing. Deadline Hollywood. June 25, 2015 [September 7, 2020].
- ^ The Skriker. Lortel Archives. [September 9, 2020].
- ^ Defying Gravity. Lortel Archives. [September 9, 2020].
- ^ Shopping and Fucking. Lortel Archives. [September 9, 2020].
- ^ The Author's Voice & Imagining Brad. Lortel Archives. [September 7, 2020].
- ^ McNulty, Charles. The Author's Voice/Imagining Brad. Variety. May 24, 1999 [September 9, 2020].
- ^ Jesus Hopped the A train. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ The Seagull. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ The Glory of Living. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ Our Lady of 121st Street. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ Long Day's Journey Into Night. Internet Broadway Database. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ Dutch Heart of Man. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ Guinea Pig Solo. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ Sailor's Song. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ The Last Days of Judas Iscariot. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ Schillinger, Liesl. Celebrities Opt to Be Heard Rather Than Seen. The New York Times. April 10, 2005 [September 1, 2020].
- ^ School of the Americas. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ A Small, Melodramatic Story. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ Jack Goes Boating. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ A View from 151st Street. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ Unconditional. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ The Little Flower of East Orange. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ Othello. Lortel Archives. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ Oxman, Steven. The Long Red Road. Variety. February 22, 2010 [September 2, 2020].
- ^ Death of a Salesman. Internet Broadway Database. [September 1, 2020].
- ^ Gans, Andrew. Labyrinth's Family for All Occasions, Directed by Philip Seymour Hoffman, Closes May 26. Playbill. May 26, 2013 [September 12, 2020].