无LGBT区
此条目可参照英语维基百科相应条目来扩充。 (2023年11月11日) |
无LGBT区(波兰语:Strefy wolne od LGBT / 英语:LGBT-free Zones)[4][5][6][7][8][9] 指波兰通过决议宣布不欢迎LGBT权益的市镇和地区,[10][11] 它们以法规禁止平权游行及其他任何形式的LGBT活动。[4][12][13] 截至2020年6月,波兰约有100个城市与5个省(约占波兰国土面积三分之一)通过了所谓的“无LGBT区”决议。[1][14] 不过截至2023年10月,这些决议中的绝大部分已经撤回。[3]
事件背景
建立声明
舆论对抗
示威活动
后果影响
反响批评
相关条目
参考资料
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Claudia Ciobanu. A Third of Poland Declared ‘LGBT-free Zone’. 巴尔干观察. Balkan Investigative Reporting Network. 2020-02-25 [2023-11-11].
- ^ Luke Hurst. Atlas of Hate: Activists nominated for award for tracking ‘LGBT-free zones’ in Poland. 欧洲新闻台. 2020-09-29 [2023-11-11].
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Jakub Gawron. Atlas nienawiści (Atlas of Hate). Marsz Równości w Rzeszowie. [2023-11-11].
- ^ 4.0 4.1 EU Parliament slams "LGBTI-free" zones in Poland. 德国之声. 2019-12-28 [2023-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2023-11-17).
- ^ Una Hajdari. The Demagogue’s Cocktail of Victimhood and Strength. 大西洋月刊. 2019-12-31 [2023-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2023-10-08).
- ^ Activist aims to shame Polish towns opposed to LGBT community. 路透社. 2020-02-08 [2023-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-28).
- ^ Emma Powys Maurice. A third of Poland has now been declared an ‘LGBT-free zone’, making intolerance official. PinkNews. 2020-02-05 [2023-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2024-01-03).
- ^ Activist fights homophobia in Poland with photo series of 'LGBT-free' zones. CBC广播电台. 2020-02-13 [2023-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-08).
- ^ Muri Assunção. Outrage over ‘LGBTQ-free zone’ stickers distributed by Polish magazine. 纽约每日新闻. 2019-07-25 [2023-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2023-11-11).
- ^ Urząd Marszałkowski Województwa Małopolskiego. Małopolskiego Regionalnego Programu Operacyjnego. [2023-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2023-09-29).
- ^ Rob Picheta; Ivana Kottasová. ‘You don’t belong here’ - In Poland’s ‘LGBT-free zones,’ existing is an act of defiance. CNN. [2023-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2023-12-10).
- ^ Tim Hume. More Than 80 Polish Towns Have Declared Themselves 'LGBTQ-Free Zones'. Vice新闻. [2023-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2023-11-11).
- ^ Parliament strongly condemns ‘‘LGBTI-free zones’’ in Poland. 欧洲议会. 2019-12-18 [2023-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-02).
- ^ Monika Pronczuk. Polish Towns That Declared Themselves ‘L.G.B.T. Free’ Are Denied E.U. Funds. 纽约时报. 2021-04-24 [2023-11-12]. (原始内容存档于2020-07-31).
- ^ “This Is War”: The Story Behind Poland’s Bid to Ban Abortion Today. 转型在线. 2020-04-14 [2023-11-12]. (原始内容存档于2023-12-13).
延伸阅读
- Tomasz Knecht. The idea of partner cities toward selected local government resolutions in Poland in the years 2019–2020. Rocznik Europeistyczny. 2020-09-04, 5: 123–141. doi:10.19195/2450-274X.5.8.
外部连接
- Atlas of Hate (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)——通过反LGBT意识形态政府决议的波兰地图
- Tu nie chodzi o ludzi (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)——展示有关所谓反LGBT决议政治辩论片段的视频