内阴动脉
内阴动脉(Arteria pudenda interna)源自于内髂动脉,为三条阴部动脉的其中一条。内阴动脉负责供养外生殖器的血流。
内阴动脉 | |
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基本信息 | |
来源 | 内髂动脉 |
静脉 | 内阴静脉 |
供应范围 | 外生殖器、会阴 |
标识字符 | |
拉丁文 | arteria pudenda interna |
TA98 | A12.2.15.038 |
TA2 | 4341 |
FMA | FMA:18835 |
格雷氏 | p.617 |
《解剖学术语》 [在维基数据上编辑] |
内阴动脉为内髂动脉前分支的终末分支,在雌性个体身上较雄性细小。
解剖
内阴动脉源自于内髂动脉,并爬经骨盆侧壁。并于坐骨大孔的梨形肌下方离开骨盆腔,进入臀部。之后沿著荐棘韧带,穿过坐骨小孔进入会阴。后与内阴静脉及阴部神经在会阴管中并行。
分支
内阴动脉拥有以下分支:
女性 | 男性 | 描述 |
下直肠动脉 | 下直肠动脉 | 供应肛管 |
会阴动脉 | 会阴动脉 | 供应会阴浅横肌 |
阴唇后支 | 阴囊后动脉 | - |
前庭球动脉 | 阴茎球动脉 | 供应前庭球及阴茎球 |
阴蒂背动脉 | 阴茎背动脉 | - |
阴蒂深动脉 | 阴茎深动脉 | 至阴蒂海绵体及阴茎海绵体 |
其他图像
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Right hip bone. Internal surface.
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Dissection of side wall of pelvis showing sacral and pudendal plexuses.
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The deeper branches of the internal pudendal artery.
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Diagram of the arteries of the penis.
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The penis in transverse section, showing the bloodvessels.
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Internal pudental artery.Deep dissection. Lateral view.
参见
参考文献
外部链接
- Anatomy figure: 41:04-00 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Inferior view of female perineum, branches of the internal pudendal artery."
- Anatomy figure: 41:04-06 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Inferior view of female perineum, branches of the internal pudendal artery."
- Anatomy figure: 42:03-01 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Branches of internal pudendal artery in the male perineum."
- Anatomy figure: 43:07-14 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Sagittal view of the internal iliac artery and its branches in the female pelvis. "
- Anatomy figure: 44:06-00 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Sagittal view of the internal iliac artery and its branches in the male pelvis. "
- Anatomy image:9086 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
- MedicalMnemonics.com: 2503
- (英文)pelvis 在韦斯利诺曼的解剖课上(乔治城大学) (pelvicarteries)
- figures/chapter_32/32-2.HTM — Basic Human Anatomy at Dartmouth Medical School
- figures/chapter_32/32-3.HTM — Basic Human Anatomy at Dartmouth Medical School
- Diagram at MSU