钩虾属
钩虾科的一属甲壳动物
钩虾属
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| Gammarus roeselii | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
| 亚门： | 甲壳亚门 Crustacea |
| 纲： | 软甲纲 Malacostraca |
| 目： | 端足目 Amphipoda |
| 科： | 钩虾科 Gammaridae |
| 属： | 钩虾属 Gammarus Fabricius, 1775 |
| 种 | |
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见正文 | |
| 异名 | |
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下属物种
本属包括以下物种：[1]
- Gammarus abscisus G.Karaman, 1973
- Gammarus abstrusus Hou, Platvoet & Li, 2006
- Gammarus acalceolatus Pinkster, 1970
- Gammarus accolae G.Karaman, 1973
- Gammarus accretus Hou & Li, 2002
- Gammarus acherondytes Hubricht & Mackins, 1940
- Gammarus aequicauda (Martynov, 1931)
- Gammarus agrarius G.Karaman, 1973
- Gammarus albimanus G.Karaman, 1968
- Gammarus alius Sidorov, 2012
- Gammarus alsaticus Van Straelen, 1924
- Gammarus altus Hou & Li, 2018
- Gammarus amabilis Hou, Li & Li, 2013
- Gammarus anatoliensis Schellenberg, 1937
- Gammarus angulatus (Martynov, 1930)
- Gammarus angusticoxalis (Martynov, 1935)
- Gammarus annulatus Smith, 1873
- Gammarus anodon Stock, Mirzajani, Vonk, Naderi & Kiabi, 1998
- 盲钩虾 Gammarus aoculus Hou & Li, 2003[2]
- Gammarus araxenius Derzhavin, 1938
- Gammarus arduus G.Karaman, 1975
- Gammarus argaeus Vávra, 1905
- Gammarus asper Dana, 1852
- Gammarus baengnyeongensis Kwon, Kim, Heo & Kim, 2020
- Gammarus bakhteyaricus Khalayi-Pirbalanty & Sari, 2004
- Gammarus balcanicus Schäferna, 1923
- Gammarus baloutchi Khalaji-Pirbalouty & Sari, 2006
- Gammarus barnaulensis Schellenberg, 1937
- Gammarus batei Boeck, 1861
- Gammarus baysali Özbek et al., 2013
- Gammarus belli G.Karaman, 1984
- Gammarus beningus Hou, Li & Li, 2014
- Gammarus bergi Martinov, 1930
- Gammarus birsteini Karaman & Pinkster, 1977
- Gammarus bitaensis Shu, Yang & Chen, 2012
- Gammarus bosniacus Schäferna, 1923
- Gammarus bousfieldi Cole & Minckley, 1961
- Gammarus brevicornis (Martynov, 1935)
- Gammarus brevipodus Hou, Li & Platvoet, 2004
- Gammarus breviramus Bousfield & Elwood, 1971
- Gammarus bucharensis Martynov, 1935
- Gammarus caecigenus Hou & Li, 2018
- Gammarus caparti Petre-Stroobants, 1981
- Gammarus caucasicus Martynov, 1932
- Gammarus caudisetus Viviani, 1805
- Gammarus chaohuensis Hou & Li, 2002
- Gammarus chevreuxi Sexton, 1913
- Gammarus chilensis Nicolet, 1849
- Gammarus chimkenti G.Karaman, 1984
- Gammarus chostensis Martynov, 1932
- Gammarus circinnatus Viviani, 1805
- Gammarus citatus Hou, Li & Li, 2013
- Gammarus clarus Hou & Li, 2010
- Gammarus cohabitus Holsinger, Shafer, Fong & Culver, 2008
- Gammarus colei Walters, Cannizzaro & Berg, 2020
- Gammarus comosus Hou, Li & Gao, 2005
- Gammarus craspedotrichus Hou & Li, 2002
- Gammarus crassimanus Viviani, 1805
- Gammarus crenulatus G.S.Karaman & Pinkster, 1977
- Gammarus crinicaudatus Stock, Mirzajani, Vonk, Naderi & Kiabi, 1998
- Gammarus crinicornis Stock, 1966
- Gammarus crispus Martynov, 1932
- Gammarus cryptoparechiniformis Grabowski, Wysocka & Mamos, 2016
- Gammarus cryptosalemaai Grabowski, Wysocka & Mamos, 2016
- Gammarus curvativus Hou & Li, 2003
- Gammarus dabanus Tachteew & Mekhanikova, 2000
- Gammarus dacicus (Dobrenau & Manolache, 1942)
- Gammarus daiberi Bousfield, 1969
- Gammarus dalmatinus (S.Karaman, 1931)
- 华美钩虾 Gammarus decorosus Meng, Hou & Li, 2003[3]
- Gammarus denticulatus Hou, Li & Morino, 2002
- Gammarus deryae Özbek, 2018
- Gammarus desperatus Cole, 1981
- Gammarus dorsosetosus Mateus & Mateus, 1990
- Gammarus duebeni Lilljeborg, 1852
- Gammarus dulensis S.Karaman, 1929
- Gammarus echinatus Hou, Li & Li, 2013
- 爱德华钩虾 Gammarus edwardsi Spence Bate, 1862
- Gammarus effultus G.Karaman, 1975
- Gammarus egmao Özbek & Güloğlu, 2019
- Gammarus egregius Hou, Li & Li, 2013
- 琥珀钩虾 Gammarus electrus Hou & Li, 2003[4]
- Gammarus elevatus Hou, Li & Morino, 2002
- Gammarus eliquatus Hou, Li & Li, 2013
- Gammarus elvirae Iannilli & Ruffo, 2002
- Gammarus emeiensis Hou, Li & Koenemann, 2002
- Gammarus fasciatus Say, 1818
- Gammarus flabellifera Stimpson, 1856
- Gammarus fontinalis 1883
- Gammarus fossarum Koch, 1836
- Gammarus frater Karaman & Pinkster, 1977
- Gammarus frigidus Hou & Li, 2004
- Gammarus furcicornis Dana, 1852
- Gammarus gageoensis Kim, Lee & Min, 2010
- Gammarus galgosensis Lee & Kim, 1980
- Gammarus gauthieri (S.Karaman, 1935)
- Gammarus glabratus Hou & Li, 2003
- Gammarus goedmakersae G.S.Karaman & Pinkster, 1977
- Gammarus gonensis Özbek, 2016
- Gammarus gonggaensis Hou & Li, 2018
- Gammarus gracilis Rathke, 1836
- Gammarus gregoryi Tattersall, 1924
- Gammarus halilicae G.Karaman, 1969
- Gammarus hamaticornis Copilaș-Ciocianu, Zimța & Petrusek, 2018
- Gammarus hegmatanensis Hekmatara, Sari & Heidari Baladehi, 2011
- Gammarus hirsutus (Martynov, 1935)
- Gammarus hirtellus Hou, Li & Li, 2013
- Gammarus hongyuanensis Barnard & Dai, 1988
- Gammarus hoonsooi Lee, 1986
- Gammarus hyalelloides Cole, 1976
- Gammarus hypolithicus Hou & Li, 2010
- Gammarus ibericus Margalef, 1951
- Gammarus illustris Hou & Li, 2010
- Gammarus inaequicauda Stock, 1966
- Gammarus inberbus Karaman & Pinkster, 1977
- Gammarus incoercitus Hou, Li & Li, 2014
- Gammarus inopinatus Mateus & Mateus, 1990
- Gammarus insensibilis Stock, 1966
- Gammarus italicus Goedmakers & Pinkster, 1977
- Gammarus izmirensis Özbek, 2007
- 杰克逊钩虾 Gammarus jacksoni Morino & Whitman, 1995
- Gammarus jaspidus Hou & Li, 2004
- Gammarus jazdzewskii Rudolph, Coleman, Mamos & Grabowski, 2018[5]
- Gammarus jenneri Bynum & Fox, 1977
- Gammarus jidutanxian Hou & Li, 2018
- Gammarus kamtschaticus Tzvetkova, 1972
- Gammarus kangdingensis Hou & Li, 2018
- Gammarus kasymovi Aliev, 1997
- Gammarus katagani Özbek, 2012
- Gammarus kesanensis Özbek & Çamur-Elipek, 2010
- Gammarus kesslerianus Martynov, 1931
- Gammarus kischineffensis Schellenberg, 1937
- Gammarus komareki Schäferna, 1923
- Gammarus korbuensis Martynov, 1930
- Gammarus koreanus Uéno, 1940
- Gammarus koshovi Bazikalova, 1946
- Gammarus kunti Özbek, Baytaşoğlu & Aksu, 2023[6]
- Gammarus kyonggiensis Lee & Seo, 1990
- Gammarus laborifer Karaman & Pinkster, 1977
- Gammarus lacustris G.O.Sars, 1863
- Gammarus langi Walters, Cannizzaro & Berg, 2020
- Gammarus lasaensis Barnard & Dai, 1988
- Gammarus laticoxalis Karaman & Pinkster, 1977
- Gammarus lawrencianus Bousfield, 1956
- Gammarus lecroyae Thoma & Heard, 2009
- Gammarus ledoyeri G.Karaman, 1987
- Gammarus leopoliensis Jazdzewski & Konopacka, 1989
- Gammarus lichuanensis Hou & Li, 2002
- Gammarus limnaeus S.I.Smith, 1874
- Gammarus limosus Hou & Li, 2018
- Gammarus liuruiyui Zheng, Hou & Li, 2020[7]
- Gammarus lobifer Stock, Mirzajani, Vonk, Naderi & Kiabi, 1998
- Gammarus locusta (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Gammarus loeffleri Zamanpoore, Grabowski, Poeckl & Schiemer, 2010
- Gammarus longdong Hou & Li, 2018
- Gammarus longipedis Karaman & Pinkster, 1987
- Gammarus longisaeta Lee & Seo, 1992
- Gammarus lophacanthus Hou & Li, 2002
- Gammarus lordeganensis Khalayi-Pirbalanty & Sari, 2004
- Gammarus lychnidensis Schellenberg, 1943
- Gammarus macedonicus G.Karaman, 1976
- Gammarus madidus Hou & Li, 2005
- Gammarus malpaisensis Walters, Cannizzaro & Berg, 2020
- Gammarus margcomosus Hou, Li & Li, 2013
- Gammarus marmouchensis Fadil & Dakki, 2006
- Gammarus maroccanus Fadil & Dakki, 2001
- Gammarus martensi Hou & Li, 2004
- Gammarus martynovi Marin & Palatov, 2020
- Gammarus matienus Derzhavin, 1938
- Gammarus microps Pinkster & Goedmakers, 1975
- Gammarus minus Say, 1818
- Gammarus mladeni Karaman & Pinkster, 1977
- Gammarus monspeliensis Pinkster, 1972
- Gammarus montaniformis Sidorov, 2012
- Gammarus montanus Hou, Li & Platvoet, 2004
- Gammarus monticellus Hou, Li & Li, 2014
- Gammarus mosuo Hou & Li, 2018
- Gammarus mucronatus Say, 1818
- Gammarus mukudai Tomikawa, Soh, Kobayashi & Yamaguchi, 2014
- Gammarus murarius Hou & Li, 2004
- Gammarus nekkensis Uchida, 1935
- Gammarus ninglangensis Hou & Li, 2003
- 日本钩虾 Gammarus nipponensis Uéno, 1940
- Gammarus nox Stock, 1995
- Gammarus nudus Martynov, 1931
- Gammarus obnixus Karaman & Pinkster, 1977
- Gammarus obruki Özbek, 2012
- Gammarus oceanicus Segerstråle, 1947
- Gammarus ocellatus Martynov, 1930
- Gammarus ochridensis (Schäferna, 1926)
- Gammarus odaensis Lee & Kim, 1980
- Gammarus odettae Mateus & Mateus, 1990
- Gammarus oeningensis Heer, 1865
- Gammarus orinos Pinkster & Schol, 1984
- Gammarus oronticus Alouf, 1979
- Gammarus osellai Karaman & Pinkster, 1977
- Gammarus pageti Mateus & Mateus, 1990
- Gammarus palustris Bousfield, 1969
- Gammarus paraorientalis Karaman, 2018
- Gammarus parechiniformis G.Karaman, 1977
- Gammarus paricrenatus Stock, Mirzajani, Vonk, Naderi & Kiabi, 1998
- Gammarus parthicus Stock, Mirzajani, Vonk, Naderi & Kiabi, 1998
- Gammarus parvioculatus Sidorov, Hou & Sket, 2018
- Gammarus parvioculus Hou & Li, 2010
- Gammarus paucispinus Hou & Li, 2002
- Gammarus pavo Karaman & Pinkster, 1977
- Gammarus paynei Delong, 1992
- Gammarus pecos Cole & Bousfield, 1970
- Gammarus pellucidus Gurjanova, 1930
- Gammarus percalacustris Walters, Cannizzaro & Berg, 2020
- Gammarus pexus Hou & Li, 2005
- Gammarus pisinnus Hou, Li & Li, 2014
- Gammarus plaitisi Hupało, Mamos, Wrzesińska & Grabowski, 2018
- Gammarus platvoeti Hou & Li, 2003
- Gammarus pljakici G.Karaman, 1964
- Gammarus praecyrius Derzhavin, 1941
- Gammarus preciosus Wang, Hou & Li, 2009
- Gammarus pretzmanni Mateus & Mateus, 1990
- Gammarus pseudoanatoliensis Karaman & Pinkster, 1987
- Gammarus pseudolimnaeus Bousfield, 1958
- Gammarus pseudosyriacus Karaman & Pinkster, 1977
- Gammarus pulex (Linnaeus, 1758)
- 钱氏钩虾 Gammarus qiani Hou & Li, 2002[8]
- Gammarus qinling Hou & Li, 2018
- Gammarus rambouseki S.Karaman, 1931
- Gammarus retzi Maikovsky, 1941
- Gammarus rifatlensis Fadil & Dakki, 2006
- 溪水钩虾 Gammarus riparius Hou & Li, 2002[9]
- Gammarus rivalis Hou, Li & Li, 2013
- Gammarus roeselii Gervais, 1835
- Gammarus rouxi Pinkster & Goedmakers, 1975
- Gammarus salemaai G.Karaman, 1985
- Gammarus salinus Spooner, 1947
- Gammarus sangirdaki G.Karaman, 1984
- Gammarus seideli Cannizzaro, Walters & Berg, 2018
- Gammarus semicarinatus
- Gammarus sepidannus Zamanpoore, Poeckl, Grabowski & Schiemer, 2009
- Gammarus setosus Dementieva, 1931
- Gammarus shanxiensis Barnard & Dai, 1988
- Gammarus shenmuensis Hou & Li, 2004
- Gammarus shirazinus Zamanpoore, Grabowski, Poeckl & Schiemer, 2010
- 四川钩虾 Gammarus sichuanensis Hou, Li & Zheng, 2002[10]
- Gammarus silendus Hou, Li & Li, 2013
- 简钩虾 Gammarus simplex
- Gammarus sinuolatus Hou & Li, 2004
- Gammarus sirvannus Hekmatara, Sari & Heidari Baladehi, 2011
- Gammarus sketi G.Karaman, 1989
- Gammarus sobaegensis Uéno, 1966
- Gammarus solidus G.Karaman, 1977
- Gammarus soyoensis Lee & Kim, 1980
- Gammarus spelaeus Martynov, 1931
- Gammarus spetsbergensis Vosseler, 1889
- Gammarus spinipalmus (Chen, 1939)
- Gammarus spooneri G.Karaman, 1991
- Gammarus stagnarius Hou, Li & Morino, 2002
- Gammarus stalagmiticus Hou & Li, 2005
- Gammarus stankokaramani G.Karaman, 1976
- Gammarus stojicevici (S.Karaman, 1929)
- Gammarus stupendus Pinkster, 1983
- Gammarus subaequalis Martynov, 1935
- Gammarus subtypicus Stock, 1966
- Gammarus suifunensis Martynov, 1925
- Gammarus syriacus Chevreux, 1895
- Gammarus sywulai Grabowski, Wysocka & Mamos, 2016
- Gammarus takesensis Hou, Li & Platvoet, 2004
- Gammarus taliensis Shen, 1954
- Gammarus tauricus Martynov, 1931
- Gammarus teletzkensis Martynov, 1930
- Gammarus tenellus Dana, 1852
- Gammarus tenuis Dana, 1852
- 天山钩虾 Gammarus tianshan
- Gammarus tigrinus Sexton, 1939
- Gammarus topkarai Özbek & Balik, 2009
- Gammarus tranquillus Hou, Li & Li, 2013
- Gammarus translucidus Hou, Li & Li, 2004
- Gammarus troglomorphus Sidorov, Hou & Sket, 2018
- Gammarus troglophilus Hubricht & Mackins, 1940
- Gammarus turanus (Martynov, 1935)
- Gammarus uludagi G.S.Karaman, 1975
- Gammarus unguiserratus Costa, 1853
- Gammarus ustaoglui Özbek & Güloğlu, 2005[11]
- Gammarus validus Dana, 1852
- Gammarus vallecula Hou & Li, 2018
- Gammarus varsoviensis Jazdzewski, 1975
- Gammarus vignai Pinkster & Karaman, 1978
- Gammarus wangbangensis Lee & Seo, 1990
- Gammarus wautieri A.L.Roux, 1967
- Gammarus wilkitzkii Birula, 1897
- Gammarus xianfengensis Hou & Li, 2002
- Gammarus zaddachi Sexton, 1912
- Gammarus zagrosensis Zamanpoore, Poeckl, Grabowski & Schiemer, 2009
- Gammarus zeongogensis Lee & Kim, 1980
- 志冈钩虾 Gammarus zhigangi Hou & Li, 2018
- 归入本属的物种：
- Rivulogammarus gracilis Martynov, 1935
参考文献
- ^ Gammarus Fabricius, 1775. GBIF. [2022-07-20]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-07）.
- ^ 侯仲娥, 李枢强. 中国无眼钩虾一新种记述(甲壳纲,端足目,钩虾科)[J]. |Zoological |Systematics, 2003, 28(003):448-454.
- ^ 孟凯巴依尔, 侯仲娥, 李枢强. 新疆钩虾属一新种(甲壳纲,端足目,钩虾科)[J]. 动物分类学报, 2003, 028(004):621-628.
- ^ 侯仲娥,李枢强. 北京钩虾属一新种(甲壳纲,端足目,钩虾科)[J]. |Zoological |Systematics(2):241-248.
- ^ Klaus Rudolph, C. Oliver Coleman, Tomasz Mamos & Michal Grabowski (2018) Description and post-glacial demography of Gammarus jazdzewskii sp. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Central Europe, Systematics and Biodiversity, 16:6, 587-603, DOI: 10.1080/14772000.2018.1470118
- ^ Murat Özbek, Hazel Baytaşoğlu and İsmail Aksu. 2023. A New Freshwater Amphipod (Amphipoda, Gammaridae) from the Fakıllı Cave, Düzce Türkiye: Gammarus kunti sp. nov. Zoosystematics and Evolution. 99(2): 473-487. DOI: 10.3897/zse.99.108048
- ^ 侯仲娥. Gammarus liuruiyui sp. nov. (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Gammaridae), a new blind species from Tian Shan, China. CRUSTACEANA. 2020,
- ^ 侯仲娥, 李枢强. 中国云南钩虾属一新种(甲壳纲:端足目:钩虾科)[J]. 动物分类学报, 2002.
- ^ 侯仲娥, 李枢强. 中国武陵山地区淡水钩虾属一新种(甲壳纲:端足目:钩虾科)[J]. 动物分类学报, 2002, 027(004):699-706.
- ^ 侯仲娥, 李枢强, 郑闽泉. 中国淡水钩虾一新种(甲壳纲:端足目:钩虾科)[J]. 动物分类学报, 2002, 27(3):10.
- ^ MURAT ÖZBEK & M. OKTAR GULOGLU (2005) A NEW CAVE AMPHIPOD FROM TURKEY: GAMMARUS USTAOGLUI SP. NOV., Israel Journal of Zoology, 51:2, 147-155, DOI: 10.1560/2WME-1HKT-QDD2-B3P9