阿拔斯革命

阿拔斯革命（阿拉伯语：الثورة العباسية‎，罗马化：ath-thawra al-ʿAbbāsiyya） ^[1]是指奥玛亚哈里发国（公元661-750年）被阿拔斯王朝（公元750-1258年）推翻的历史事件。倭马亚王朝统治期间，非阿拉伯人无论是否皈依伊斯兰教，他们都被视为二等公民。这使得非阿拉伯人非常不满，最终导致倭马亚王朝被推翻 ^[2]。阿拔斯王朝建立后开始实施更具包容性的民族政策。 ^[3]^[4]

参考文献

^ Frye, R. N.; Fisher, William Bayne; Frye, Richard Nelson; Avery, Peter; Boyle, John Andrew; Gershevitch, Ilya; Jackson, Peter. The Cambridge History of Iran. Cambridge University Press. 1975. ISBN 9780521200936 （英语）.
^ Paul Rivlin, Arab Economies in the Twenty-First Century （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, p. 86. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009. ISBN 9780521895002
^ Saïd Amir Arjomand, "Abd Allah Ibn al-Muqaffa and the Abbasid Revolution" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Iranian Studies, vol. 27, Nos. 1–4. London: Routledge, 1994.
^ Hala Mundhir Fattah, A Brief History of Iraq （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, p. 77. New York: Infobase Publishing, 2009. ISBN 9780816057672

[1] Frye, R. N.; Fisher, William Bayne; Frye, Richard Nelson; Avery, Peter; Boyle, John Andrew; Gershevitch, Ilya; Jackson, Peter. The Cambridge History of Iran. Cambridge University Press. 1975. ISBN 9780521200936 （英语）.

[2] Paul Rivlin, Arab Economies in the Twenty-First Century （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, p. 86. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009. ISBN 9780521895002

[said-3] Saïd Amir Arjomand, "Abd Allah Ibn al-Muqaffa and the Abbasid Revolution" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Iranian Studies, vol. 27, Nos. 1–4. London: Routledge, 1994.

[hala77-4] Hala Mundhir Fattah, A Brief History of Iraq （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, p. 77. New York: Infobase Publishing, 2009. ISBN 9780816057672

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