高车前素
化合物
高车前素(英语:Hispidulin,也称为5,7,4'-三羟基-6-甲氧基黄酮,5,7,4'-Trihydroxy-6-methoxyflavone)是一种野黄芩素衍生的6-O-甲基化黄酮,分子式C16H12O6,存在于芙蓉菊属、蒿属、鼠尾草属等多种植物中[1],可穿过血脑屏障[2],对实验大鼠有抗痉挛作用[3]。
高车前素 | |
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IUPAC名 4′,5,7-Trihydroxy-6-methoxyflavone | |
识别 | |
CAS号 | 1447-88-7 |
PubChem | 5281628 |
ChemSpider | 4444947 |
SMILES |
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InChI |
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InChIKey | IHFBPDAQLQOCBX-UHFFFAOYAV |
EINECS | 802-856-8 |
ChEBI | 75902 |
KEGG | C10058 |
性质 | |
化学式 | C16H12O6 |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
参考文献
- ^ Patel, K; Patel, DK. Medicinal importance, pharmacological activities, and analytical aspects of hispidulin: A concise report.. Journal of traditional and complementary medicine. 2017-07, 7 (3): 360–366. PMID 28725632. doi:10.1016/j.jtcme.2016.11.003.
- ^ Kavvadias, D; Sand, P; Youdim, KA; Qaiser, MZ; Rice-Evans, C; Baur, R; Sigel, E; Rausch, WD; Riederer, P; Schreier, P. The flavone hispidulin, a benzodiazepine receptor ligand with positive allosteric properties, traverses the blood-brain barrier and exhibits anticonvulsive effects.. British journal of pharmacology. 2004-07, 142 (5): 811–20. PMID 15231642. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0705828.
- ^ Lin, Tzu-Yu; Lu, Cheng-Wei; Wang, Chia-Chuan; Lu, Jyh-Feng; Wang, Su-Jane. Hispidulin inhibits the release of glutamate in rat cerebrocortical nerve terminals. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 2012-09, 263 (2): 233–243. doi:10.1016/j.taap.2012.06.015.