火山雷(英語:volcanic lightning)是火山噴出物摩擦產生的靜電產生的閃電[1]奧古斯丁火山[2] 冰島2010年埃亞菲亞德拉火山爆發[3]以及意大利西西里島埃特納火山[4]菲律賓塔阿爾火山均有出現過火山雷這一情況[5][6]

火山雷

參考資料

  1. ^ Society, National Geographic. Volcanic Lightning. National Geographic Society. 2015-10-28 [2022-04-23]. (原始內容存檔於2022-04-13) (英語). 
  2. ^ Handwerk, Brian. Volcanic Lightning Sparked by "Dirty Thunderstorms". National Geographic. February 22, 2007 [2009-01-09]. (原始內容存檔於2015-05-03). 
  3. ^ Iceland Volcano Pictures: Lightning Adds Flash to Ash. National Geographic. April 19, 2010 [2010-04-20]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-04). 
  4. ^ editor, Ian Sample Science. Sky lights up over Sicily as Mount Etna's Voragine crater erupts. the Guardian. [2015-12-03]. (原始內容存檔於2015-12-10). 
  5. ^ DI SANTOLO, ALESSANDRA SCOTTO. Philippines volcano eruption: Terrifying video of Taal volcano producing lightning strikes. [12 January 2020]. (原始內容存檔於2020-01-12). 
  6. ^ Borbon, Christian. Philippines: Volcano near Manila spews giant ash column. Gulf News. [12 January 2020]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-22). 

外部連結