柏蚜屬
同翅目,蚜科的一属昆虫
柏蚜屬(學名:Cinara)或稱松柏大蚜屬,是蚜科下的一個屬,其下的生物常出現在針葉樹上。
松柏大蚜屬 | |
---|---|
Cinara piceae | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
綱: | 昆蟲綱 Insecta |
目: | 半翅目 Hemiptera |
科: | 蚜科 Aphididae |
亞科: | 大蚜亞科 Lachninae |
屬: | 松柏大蚜屬 Cinara Curtis, 1835 |
種 | |
見正文 | |
異名 | |
Cinaria Baker, 1920 |
物種
本屬包括以下物種:[1]
- Cinara abietihabitans Zhang, Guangxue & Tiesen Zhong, 1985
- Cinara abietinus (Matsumura, 1917)
- Cinara abietis (Fitch, 1851)
- Cinara abietisibiricae A.Binazzi & Battisti, 1998
- Cinara abietispindrow G.Remaudière & A.Binazzi, 2003
- Cinara acadiana Hottes, 1956
- Cinara acutirostris Hille Ris Lambers, 1956
- Cinara alacra Hottes & Essig, 1953
- Cinara alaskana Hottes, 1964
- Cinara alba Zhang & Guangxue, 1982
- Cinara anelia Favret & Voegtlin, 2004
- Cinara antennalis G.Remaudière & A.Binazzi, 2003
- Cinara anzai Hottes & Essig, 1953
- Cinara apini (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1924)
- 亞利桑那柏蚜 Cinara arizonica (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara atlantica (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara atra (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1924)
- Cinara atratipinivora Zhang & Guangxue, 1982
- Cinara atripes Hottes, 1958
- Cinara atroalbipes David, Narayanan & Rajasingh, 1971
- Cinara atrotibialis David & Rajasingh, 1968
- Cinara azteca Hottes & Essig, 1954
- Cinara balachowskyi G.Remaudière, 1974
- Cinara banksiana Pepper & Tissot, 1955
- Cinara bonica Hottes, 1956
- Cinara bonita Hottes, 1956
- Cinara braggii (Gillette, 1917)
- Cinara brauni Börner, 1940
- Cinara brevipilosa Voegtlin, G.Remaudière & Peña-Martinez, 1986
- Cinara brevisaeta Zhang, Guangxue & Wanyu Zhang, 1993
- Cinara brevispinosa (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1924)
- Cinara bungeanae Zhang, Guangxue & Wanyu Zhang, 1993
- Cinara burrilli (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara caliente Hottes, 1955
- Cinara californica Hottes & Essig, 1953
- Cinara canatra Hottes & Bradley, 1953
- Cinara carnica A.Binazzi, 1995
- Cinara caudelli (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara cedri Mimeur, 1936
- Cinara cembrae (Seitner, 1936)
- Cinara chaetorostrata L.K.Ghosh & D.N.Raychaudhuri, 1981
- Cinara chamberlini Knowlton, 1935
- Cinara chibi Inouye, 1962
- Cinara chinookiana Hottes, 1955
- Cinara cognita Hottes & Essig, 1954
- Cinara coloradensis (Gillette, 1917)
- Cinara comata Doncaster, 1956
- Cinara commatula Hottes & Essig, 1954
- 前緣脈大蚜 Cinara confinis (C.L.Koch, 1856)
- Cinara contortae Hottes, 1958
- Cinara costata (Zetterstedt, 1828)
- Cinara covassii A.Binazzi, 1991
- Cinara cronartii Tissot & Pepper, 1967
- Cinara cuneomaculata (Del Guercio, 1909)
- 柏蚜 Cinara cupressi (Buckton, 1881)[2]
- Cinara curtihirsuta Hottes & Essig, 1954
- Cinara curvipes (Patch, 1912)
- Cinara curvispinosa (Hottes, Essig & Knowlton, 1954)
- Cinara dahurica Szelegiewicz & Holman, 1980
- Cinara deodarae
- Cinara diabola Hottes, 1961
- Cinara dubia Hottes & Essig, 1954
- Cinara eastopi
- Cinara edulis (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara elegans (Zhang, 1989)
- Cinara engelmanniensis (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1925)
- Cinara essigi Hottes, 1961
- Cinara etsuhoe Inouye, 1970
- Cinara ferrisi (Swain, 1918)
- Cinara flexilis (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1924)
- Cinara flocculosa (T.A.Williams, 1911)
- 台灣松蚜 Cinara formosana (R.Takahashi, 1924)
- Cinara fornacula Hottes, 1930
- Cinara fresai Blanchard & Everard Eel, 1939
- Cinara gentneri Hottes, 1957
- Cinara glabra (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1924)
- Cinara glacialis Hottes, 1964
- Cinara glehna (Essig, 1915)
- Cinara gracilis (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara grande Hottes, 1956
- Cinara guadarramae Mimeur, 1936
- Cinara gudaris A.Binazzi & Sanchis, 1994
- Cinara harmonia Hottes, 1958
- Cinara hattorii Kono & Inouye, 1938
- Cinara hirsuta Hottes & Essig, 1954
- Cinara hirticula Hottes, 1958
- Cinara horii Inouye, 1941
- Cinara hottesi (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1924)
- Cinara hottesis (A.K.Ghosh, R.C.Basu & D.N.Raychaudhuri, 1969)
- Cinara hylikos Zhang, Guangxue & Wanyu Zhang, 1993
- Cinara hyperophila (C.L.Koch, 1855)
- 側柏綠蚜 Cinara idahoensis Knowlton, 1935
- Cinara indica
- Cinara inscripta Hottes & Essig, 1953
- Cinara intermedia (Pašek, 1953)
- Cinara jianglensis Zhang, Guangxue & Qiao, 1999
- Cinara jucunda Hottes, 1958
- Cinara juniperensis (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1925)
- 圓柏蚜 Cinara juniperi (De Geer, 1773)
- Cinara juniperivora (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara keteleeriae Zhang & Guangxue, 1985
- Cinara kiusa Hottes, 1957
- Cinara kochiana (Börner, 1939)
- Cinara kuchea Hottes, 1958
- Cinara lachnirostris Hille Ris Lambers, 1966
- Cinara lalazarica G.Remaudière & A.Binazzi, 2003
- Cinara laportei (G.Remaudière, 1954)
- Cinara largirostris Zhang, Guangxue & Wanyu Zhang, 1993
- Cinara laricicola (Matsumura, 1917)
- Cinara laricifex (Fitch, 1858)
- Cinara laricifoliae (H.F.Wilson, 1915)
- Cinara laricionis A.Binazzi, 1980
- Cinara laricis (Hartig, 1839)
- Cinara limnogena (Zhang, 1989)
- 杉松長足大蚜 Cinara longipennis (Matsumura, 1917)
- Cinara longirostris (Börner, 1950)
- Cinara louisianensis Boudreaux, 1949
- Cinara lyallii Bradley, 1956
- Cinara maculipes Hille Ris Lambers, 1966
- Cinara maghrebica Mimeur, 1934
- Cinara manitobensis Bradley, 1963
- Cinara mariana Bradley, 1956
- Cinara matsumurana Hille Ris Lambers, 1966
- Cinara medispinosa (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1929)
- Cinara melaina Boudreaux, 1949
- Cinara meridionalis Mamontova, 2012
- Cinara micropunctata G.Remaudière & A.Binazzi, 2003
- Cinara minoripinihabitans Zhang & Guangxue, 1989
- Cinara minuta Hottes & Knowlton, 1954
- Cinara moketa Hottes, 1957
- Cinara mongolica Szelegiewicz & Holman, 1980
- Cinara montanensis (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara montanesa Hottes, 1961
- Cinara montanicola (Börner, 1939)
- Cinara mordvilkoi (Pašek, 1954)
- Cinara murrayanae (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1924)
- Cinara nepticula Hottes, 1958
- Cinara neubergi (Arnhart, 1930)
- Cinara newelli Tissot, 1939
- 黑柏蚜 Cinara nigra (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara nigripes Bradley, 1962
- Cinara nigrita Hottes & Essig, 1953
- Cinara nigritergi Mamontova-Solukha, 1964
- Cinara nimbata Hottes, 1954
- Cinara nopporensis Inouye, 1937
- Cinara nuda (Mordvilko, 1895)
- Cinara obovatae A.Binazzi & Battisti, 1998
- Cinara obscura Bradley, 1953
- Cinara occidentalis (Davidson, 1909)
- Cinara oregonensis (H.F.Wilson, 1915)
- Cinara oregoni Hottes & Essig, 1953
- 東方松蚜 Cinara orienralis (Takahashi, 1925)
- 東方長足大蚜指名亞種 Cinara orientalis orientalis (Takahashi, R., 1925)
- Cinara orientalis (R.Takahashi, 1925)
- Cinara osborni Knowlton, 1942
- Cinara oxycedri A.Binazzi, 1996
- 小澤柏蚜 Cinara ozawai Inouye, 1970
- 太平柏蚜 Cinara pacifica (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara palaestinensis Hille Ris Lambers, 1948
- Cinara pallidipes Hottes, 1958
- Cinara parva (H.F.Wilson, 1915)
- Cinara parvicornis Hottes, 1958
- Cinara pastica (Zhang et al., 1994)
- Cinara paxilla Zhang & Guangxue, 1981
- Cinara pectinatae (Nordlinger, 1880)
- Cinara pergandei (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara petersoni Bradley, 1963
- 雲杉大蚜 Cinara piceae
- Cinara piceicola (Cholodkovsky, 1896)
- Cinara picta (Del Guercio, 1909)
- 毛角大蚜 Cinara pilicornis (Hartig, 1841)
- Cinara pilosa (Zetterstedt, 1840)
- 歐亞松蚜 Cinara pinea (Mordvilko, 1895)
- Cinara pineti (Fabricius, 1781)
- Cinara pini (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Cinara piniarmandicola Zhang, Guangxue & Wanyu Zhang, 1993
- 東亞松蚜 Cinara pinidensiflorae (Essig & Kuwana, 1918)
- 松台大蚜 Cinara piniformosana (R.Takahashi, 1923)
- 居松長足大蚜 Cinara pinihabitans (Mordvilko, 1895)
- Cinara pinikoraiensis Zhang & Guangxue, 1989
- Cinara pinimaritimae (Dufour, 1833)
- Cinara piniphila (Ratzeburg, 1844)
- Cinara piniradiatae (Davidson, 1909)
- Cinara piniradicis Bradley, 1959
- Cinara pinivora (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara plurisensoriata Zhang & Guangxue, 1988
- Cinara polymorpha G.Remaudière & A.Binazzi, 2003
- Cinara ponderosae (T.A.Williams, 1911)
- Cinara pruiniviridis Zhang, Guangxue, Xiaolin Chen, Tiesen Zhong & Jing
- Cinara pruinosa (Hartig, 1841)
- Cinara pseudosabinae (Nevsky, 1929)
- Cinara pseudoschwarzii M.A.Palmer, 1936
- Cinara pseudotaxifoliae M.A.Palmer, 1952
- Cinara pseudotsugae (H.F.Wilson, 1912)
- Cinara puerca Hottes, 1954
- Cinara pulverulens (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1924)
- Cinara radicivora Voegtlin, 1983
- Cinara reconditivenia (Zhang, 1989)
- Cinara rigidae Hottes, 1958
- Cinara rubicunda (H.F.Wilson, 1915)
- Cinara russellae Pepper & Tissot, 1973
- Cinara saccharinipini Hottes, 1958
- Cinara saraswatae
- Cinara saskensis Bradley, 1962
- Cinara schimitscheki Börner, 1940
- Cinara schuhi Hottes, 1957
- Cinara schwarzii (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara sclerosa Richards, 1956
- Cinara setosa (Börner, 1950)
- Cinara setulosa Hottes & Essig, 1955
- Cinara shinjii Inouye, 1938
- Cinara sibiricae (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1924)
- Cinara similis (van der Goot, 1917)
- Cinara sitchensis Hottes, 1958
- Cinara smaragdina
- Cinara smolandiae Danielsson & Carter, 1992
- Cinara solitaria (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1924)
- Cinara sonata Hottes, 1955
- Cinara soplada Hottes, 1956
- Cinara sorini Inouye, 1970
- Cinara spiculosa Bradley, 1956
- Cinara splendens (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1924)
- Cinara stekolshchikovi Mamontova, 2012
- Cinara strobi (Fitch, 1851)
- Cinara subapicula Zhang & Guangxue, 1981
- Cinara subterranea Bradley, 1956
- Cinara taedae Tissot, 1932
- 鐵杉蚜 Cinara taiwana (R.Takahashi, 1925)
- Cinara tanneri (Knowlton, 1930)
- Cinara tenuipes Chakrabarti, Samiran & A.K.Ghosh, 1974
- Cinara terminalis (Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1924)
- Cinara ternaria Zhang, Guangxue, Xiaolin Chen, Tiesen Zhong & Jing
- Cinara thatcheri Knowlton & C.F.Smith, 1938
- Cinara thunbergii (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara tibetapini Zhang & Guangxue, 1981
- Cinara tistaensis Agarwala & D.Raychaudhuri, 1982
- Cinara todocola (Inouye, 1936)
- Cinara togyuensis
- Cinara tonaluca Hottes & Wehrle, 1951
- Cinara tsugae Bradley, 1960
- 柏大蚜 Cinara tujafilina (Del Guercio, 1909)
- Cinara tzeburg (Ratzeburg, 1844)
- Cinara utahensis Knowlton & C.F.Smith, 1938
- Cinara vagabunda Hottes & Essig, 1953
- Cinara vandykei (H.F.Wilson, 1919)
- Cinara villosa Gillette & M.A.Palmer, 1931
- Cinara wahhaka Hottes, 1951
- Cinara wahluca Hottes, 1952
- Cinara wahsugae Hottes, 1960
- Cinara wahtolca Hottes, 1953
- Cinara wanepae Hottes, 1933
- Cinara watanabei Inouye, 1970
- Cinara watsoni Tissot, 1939
- Cinara westi Tissot & Pepper, 1967
- Cinara xylophila Zhang, Guangxue & Wanyu Zhang, 1993
- Cinara yukona Hottes, 1964
- Cinara zoarcbursara Knowlton, 1935
參考文獻
- ^ Cinara Curtis, 1835. GBIF. [2022-12-31]. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-14).
- ^ Watson G W , Voegtlin D J , Murphy S T , et al. Biogeography of the Cinara cupressi complex (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on Cupressaceae, with description of a pest species introduced into Africa[J]. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 1999, 89(03):271-283.