遺傳系譜學
遺傳系譜學或稱遺傳家譜學(英語:genetic genealogy)是應用遺傳學來研究傳統的家譜學。利用DNA的分析,建立出個體之間的系譜關係。可用於追溯母系或父系祖先、民族起源、生物地理學以及人類遷徙。Y染色體與線粒體DNA是常用的分析對象。
延伸閱讀
書籍
- Carmichael, Terrence; Alexander Ivanof Kuklin; Ed Grotjan. How to DNA Test Our Family Relationships. Mountain View, CA: AceN Press. 2000. ISBN 978-0-9664027-1-1. Early book on adoptions, paternity and other relationship testing. Carmichael is a founder of GeneTree.
- Cavalli-Sforza, Luigi Luca; Paolo Menozzi; Alberto Piazza. The History and Geography of Human Genes. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. 1994. ISBN 978-0-691-08750-4.
- Cavalli-Sforza, Luigi L.; Cavalli-Sforza, Francesco; Mimnaugh, Heather; Parker, Lynn. The Great Human Diasporas : The History of Diversity and Evolution. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley. 1996. ISBN 978-0-201-44231-1.
- Fitzpatrick, Colleen; Andrew Yeiser. DNA and Genealogy. Fountain Valley, CA: Rice Book Press. 2005. ISBN 978-0-9767160-1-3.
- Gamble, Clive. Timewalkers : The Prehistory of Global Colonization. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. 1996. ISBN 978-0-674-89203-3.
- Jobling, Mark; Matthew Hurles; Chris Tyler-Smith. Human Evolutionary Genetics : Origins, Peoples and Disease. New York, NY: Garland Science. 2003. ISBN 978-0-8153-4185-7.
- Olson, Steve. Mapping Human History : Genes, Race, and Our Common Origins. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin. 2003. ISBN 978-0-618-35210-4. Survey of major populations.
- Oppenheimer, Stephen. The Real Eve : Modern Man's Journey Out of Africa. New York, NY: Carroll & Graf. 2003. ISBN 978-0-7867-1192-5.
- Smolenyak, Megan; Ann Turner. Trace Your Roots with DNA : Using Genetic Tests to Explore Your Family Tree. Emmaus, PA; Rodale, NY: Distributed to the trade by Holtzbrinck Publishers. 2004. ISBN 978-1-59486-006-5. Out of date but still worth reading.
- Pomery, Chris; Steve Jones. DNA and Family History : How Genetic Testing Can Advance Your Genealogical Research. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: Dundurn Group. 2004. ISBN 978-1-5500-2536-1. Early guide for do-it-yourself genealogists.
- Pomery, Chris. Family History in the Genes : Trace Your DNA and Grow Your Family Tree. Kew, UK: National Archives. 2007. ISBN 978-1-905615-12-4.
- Shawker, Thomas H. Unlocking Your Genetic History : A Step-by-Step Guide to Discovering Your Family's Medical and Genetic Heritage. Nashville, TN: Rutledge Hill Press. 2004. ISBN 978-1-4016-0144-7. Guide to the subject of family medical history and genetic diseases.
- Sykes, Bryan. The Seven Daughters of Eve : The Science That Reveals Our Genetic Ancestry. New York, NY: Norton. 2002. ISBN 978-0-393-32314-6. Names the founders of Europe’s major female haplogroups Helena, Jasmine, Katrine, Tara, Velda, Xenia, and Ursula.
- Sykes, Bryan. Adam's Curse : A Future Without Men. New York, NY: W.W. Norton. 2004. ISBN 978-0-393-05896-3.
- Tagliaferro, Linda; Mark Vincent Bloom. Complete Idiot's Guide to Decoding Your Genes. New York, NY: Alpha Books. 1999. ISBN 978-0-02-863586-6.
- Wells, Spencer. The Journey of Man : A Genetic Odyssey. New York, NY: Random House Trade Paperbacks. 2004. ISBN 978-0-8129-7146-0.
文件
Jennifer Beamish (producer); Clive Maltby (director); Spencer Wells (host). The Journey of Man (DVD). Alexandria, VA: PBS Home Video. 2003. ASIN B0000AYL48. ISBN 978-0-7936-9625-3. OCLC 924430061.
期刊
- Decker, A.E.; Kline, M.C.; Vallone, P.M.; Butler, J.M. The impact of additional Y-STR loci on resolving common haplotypes and closely related individuals. Forensic Science International: Genetics. 2007, 1 (2): 215–217. doi:10.1016/j.fsigen.2007.01.012.
- Dula, Annette; Royal, Charmaine; Secundy, Marian Gray; Miles, Steven. The Ethical and Social Implications of Exploring African American Genealogies. Developing World Bioethics. 2003, 3 (2): 133–41. PMID 14768645. doi:10.1046/j.1471-8731.2003.00069.x.
- Elhaik, E.; Greenspan, E.; Staats, S.; Krahn, T.; Tyler-Smith, C.; Xue, Y.; Tofanelli, S.; Francalacci, P.; Cucca, F. The GenoChip: A New Tool for Genetic Anthropology. Genome Biology and Evolution. 2013, 5 (5): 1021–31. PMC 3673633 . PMID 23666864. doi:10.1093/gbe/evt066.
- El-Haj, Nadia ABU. Rethinking genetic genealogy: A response to Stephan Palmi. American Ethnologist. 2007, 34 (2): 223–226. doi:10.1525/ae.2007.34.2.223.
- Fujimura, J. H.; Rajagopalan, R. Different differences: The use of 'genetic ancestry' versus race in biomedical human genetic research. Social Studies of Science. 2010, 41 (1): 5–30. PMC 3124377 . PMID 21553638. doi:10.1177/0306312710379170.
- Golubovsky, M. Unexplained infertility in Charles Darwin's family: Genetic aspect. Human Reproduction. 2008, 23 (5): 1237–8. PMID 18353904. doi:10.1093/humrep/den052.
- Gymrek, M.; McGuire, A. L.; Golan, D.; Halperin, E.; Erlich, Y. Identifying Personal Genomes by Surname Inference. Science. 2013, 339 (6117): 321–4. PMID 23329047. doi:10.1126/science.1229566.
- Larmuseau, M.H.D.; Van Geystelen, A.; Van Oven, M.; Decorte, R. Genetic genealogy comes of age: Perspectives on the use of deep-rooted pedigrees in human population genetics. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 2013, 150 (4): 505–11. PMID 23440589. doi:10.1002/ajpa.22233.
- Larmuseau, M H D; Vanoverbeke, J; Gielis, G; Vanderheyden, N; Larmuseau, H F M; Decorte, R. In the name of the migrant father—Analysis of surname origins identifies genetic admixture events undetectable from genealogical records. Heredity. 2012, 109 (2): 90–5. PMC 3400745 . PMID 22511074. doi:10.1038/hdy.2012.17.
- McEwen, Jean E.; Boyer, Joy T.; Sun, Kathie Y. Evolving approaches to the ethical management of genomic data. Trends in Genetics. 2013, 29 (6): 375–82. PMC 3665610 . PMID 23453621. doi:10.1016/j.tig.2013.02.001.
- Nash, Catherine. Genetic kinship. Cultural Studies. 2004, 18: 1–33. doi:10.1080/0950238042000181593.
- Nelson, A. Bio Science: Genetic Genealogy Testing and the Pursuit of African Ancestry. Social Studies of Science. 2008, 38 (5): 759–83. PMID 19227820. doi:10.1177/0306312708091929.
- Royal, Charmaine D.; Novembre, John; Fullerton, Stephanie M.; Goldstein, David B.; Long, Jeffrey C.; Bamshad, Michael J.; Clark, Andrew G. Inferring Genetic Ancestry: Opportunities, Challenges, and Implications. The American Journal of Human Genetics. 2010, 86 (5): 661–673. PMC 2869013 . PMID 20466090. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.03.011.
- Sims, Lynn M.; Garvey, Dennis; Ballantyne, Jack. Batzer, Mark A , 編. Improved Resolution Haplogroup G Phylogeny in the Y Chromosome, Revealed by a Set of Newly Characterized SNPs. PLoS ONE. 2009, 4 (6): e5792. PMC 2686153 . PMID 19495413. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0005792.
- Su, Yeyang; Howard, Heidi C.; Borry, Pascal. Users' motivations to purchase direct-to-consumer genome-wide testing: An exploratory study of personal stories. Journal of Community Genetics. 2011, 2 (3): 135–46. PMC 3186033 . PMID 22109820. doi:10.1007/s12687-011-0048-y.
- Tutton, Richard. "They want to know where they came from": Population genetics, identity, and family genealogy. New Genetics and Society. 2004, 23 (1): 105–20. PMID 15470787. doi:10.1080/1463677042000189606.
- Van Oven, Mannis; Kayser, Manfred. Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation. Human Mutation. 2009, 30 (2): E386–94. PMID 18853457. doi:10.1002/humu.20921.
- Williams, Sloan R. Genetic Genealogy: The Woodson Family's Experience. Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry. 2005, 29 (2): 225–252. doi:10.1007/s11013-005-7426-3.
- Wolinsky, Howard. Genetic genealogy goes global. Although useful in investigating ancestry, the application of genetics to traditional genealogy could be abused. EMBO Reports. 2006, 7 (11): 1072–4. PMC 1679782 . PMID 17077861. doi:10.1038/sj.embor.7400843.
外部連結
- International Society of Genetic Genealogy (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- MSNBC (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) – Genetic genealogy links from MSN
- Guide to ancestry testing from Sense about Science
- "Debunking Genetic Astrology" a set of webpages at University College London (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)