中喙鲸属

中喙鲸属
	索氏中喙鲸(法罗群岛邮票)
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	脊索动物门 Chordata
纲：	哺乳纲 Mammalia
目：	偶蹄目 Artiodactyla
下目：	鲸下目 Cetacea
科：	喙鲸科 Ziphiidae
亚科：	瓶鼻鲸亚科 Hyperoodontinae
属：	中喙鲸属 Mesoplodon; Gervais, 1850
物种
	见内文
异名
	Aodon Lesson, 1828 ; Callidon Gray, 1871 ; Diodon Lesson, 1828 ; Dioplodon Gervais, 1850 ; Dioplodon bononiensis (Capellini, 1885) ; Dioplodon danconae (Lawley, 1876) ; Dioplodon gibbus (Owen, 1870) ; Dioplodon lawleyi (Capellini, 1885) ; Dioplodon medilineatus (Owen, 1870) ; Dioplodon meneghinii (Lawley, 1876) ; Dioplodon tenuirostris (Owen, 1870) ; Diplodon Gray, 1866 ; Dolichodon Gray, 1866 ; Mesiodon Gray, 1866 ; Mesodiodon Duvernoy, 1851 ; Mesodon Trouessart, 1898 ; Mesoodon Brandt, 1873 ; Mesoplodon bononiensis (Capellini, 1885) ; Mesoplodon danconae (Lawley, 1876) ; Mesoplodon danconai (Lawley, 1876) ; Mesoplodon gibbus (Owen, 1870) ; Mesoplodon lawleyi (Capellini, 1885) ; Mesoplodon medilineatus (Owen, 1870) ; Mesoplodon meneghinii (Lawley, 1876) ; Mesoplodon tenuirostris (Owen, 1870) ; Micropteron Eschricht, 1849 ; Micropteron danconae (Lawley, 1876) ; Micropterus Wagner, 1846 ; Mikropteron Eschricht, 1849 ; Mikropteron Hershkovitz, 1961 ; Neoziphius Gray, 1871 ; Nodus Wagler, 1830 ; Oulodon von Haast, 1876 ; Paikea Oliver, 1922 ; Vlodon Palmer, 1904 ; Ziphius geelongensis McCoy, 1882 ; Ziphius gibbus (Owen, 1870) ; Ziphius medilineatus (Owen, 1870) ; Ziphius tenuirostris (Owen, 1870);

喙鲸属（学名：Mesoplodon），也称中喙鲸属，是鲸目剑吻鲸科的一属。学名在希腊文中意为“位于中间且全副武装的牙齿”。现存14个种，是鲸目最大型的属。

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

索氏中喙鲸 Mesoplodon bidens (Sowerby, 1804)
安氏中喙鲸 Mesoplodon bowdoini Andrews, 1908
哈氏中喙鲸 Mesoplodon carlhubbsi Moore, 1963
Mesoplodon christolii (Gervais, 1861)
柏氏中喙鲸 Mesoplodon densirostris (Blainville, 1817)
拉氏中喙鲸 Mesoplodon eueu Carroll, McGowen, McCarthy, Marx, Aguilar, Dalebout, Dreyer, Gaggiotti, Hansen, van Helden, Onoufriou, Baird, Baker, Berrow, Cholewiak, Claridge, Constantine, Davison, Eira, Fordyce, Gatesy, Hofmeyr, Martín, Mead, Mignucci-Giannoni, Morin, Reyes, Rogan & R, 2021^[1]
杰氏中喙鲸 Mesoplodon europaeus (Gervais, 1855)
银杏齿中喙鲸 Mesoplodon ginkgodens Nishiwaki & Kamiya, 1958
格氏中喙鲸 Mesoplodon grayi von Haast, 1876
赫氏中喙鲸 Mesoplodon hectori (Gray, 1871)
霍氏中喙鲸 Mesoplodon hotaula Deraniyagala, 1963^[2]
长齿中喙鲸 Mesoplodon layardii (Gray, 1865)
Mesoplodon marus Gervais, 1850
特鲁氏中喙鲸 Mesoplodon mirus True, 1913
佩氏中喙鲸 Mesoplodon perrini Dalebout, Mead, Baker, Baker & van Helden, 2002
秘鲁中喙鲸 Mesoplodon peruvianus Reyes, Mead & Van Waerebeek, 1991
Mesoplodon slangkopi Bianucci, Lambert & Post, 2007
Mesoplodon posti Lambert & Louwye, 2016
史氏中喙鲸 Mesoplodon stejnegeri True, 1885
Mesoplodon thomsoni Krefft
Mesoplodon travers Gervais, 1850
铲齿中喙鲸 Mesoplodon traversii (Gray, 1874)
Mesoplodon tumidirostris Miyazaki & Hasegawa, 1992

参考资料

^ Emma L. Carroll, Michael R. McGowen, Morgan L. McCarthy, Felix G. Marx, Natacha Aguilar, Merel L. Dalebout, Sascha Dreyer, Oscar E. Gaggiotti, Sabine S. Hansen, Anton van Helden, Aubrie B. Onoufriou, Robin W. Baird, C. Scott Baker, Simon Berrow, Danielle Cholewiak, Diane Claridge, Rochelle Constantine, Nicholas J. Davison, Catarina Eira, R. Ewan Fordyce, John Gatesy, G. J. Greg Hofmeyr, Vidal Martín, James G. Mead, Antonio A. Mignucci-Giannoni, Phillip A. Morin, Cristel Reyes, Emer Rogan, Massimiliano Rosso, Mónica A. Silva, Mark S. Springer, Debbie Steel and Morten Tange Olsen. 2021. Speciation in the Deep: Genomics and Morphology reveal A New Species of Beaked Whale Mesoplodon eueu. Proc. R. Soc. B. 288. 20211213: 20211213. DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2021.1213
^ Dalebout, M. L., Baker, C. S., Steel, D., Thompson, K., Robertson, K. M., Chivers, S. J., Perrin, W. F., Goonatilake, M., Anderson, R. C., Mead, J. G., Potter, C. W., Thompson, L., Jupiter, D. & Yamada, T. K. "Resurrection of Mesoplodon hotaula Deraniyagala 1963: A new species of beaked whale in the tropical Indo-Pacific". Marine Mammal Science. doi:10.1111/mms.12113.

[1] Emma L. Carroll, Michael R. McGowen, Morgan L. McCarthy, Felix G. Marx, Natacha Aguilar, Merel L. Dalebout, Sascha Dreyer, Oscar E. Gaggiotti, Sabine S. Hansen, Anton van Helden, Aubrie B. Onoufriou, Robin W. Baird, C. Scott Baker, Simon Berrow, Danielle Cholewiak, Diane Claridge, Rochelle Constantine, Nicholas J. Davison, Catarina Eira, R. Ewan Fordyce, John Gatesy, G. J. Greg Hofmeyr, Vidal Martín, James G. Mead, Antonio A. Mignucci-Giannoni, Phillip A. Morin, Cristel Reyes, Emer Rogan, Massimiliano Rosso, Mónica A. Silva, Mark S. Springer, Debbie Steel and Morten Tange Olsen. 2021. Speciation in the Deep: Genomics and Morphology reveal A New Species of Beaked Whale Mesoplodon eueu. Proc. R. Soc. B. 288. 20211213: 20211213. DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2021.1213

[2] Dalebout, M. L., Baker, C. S., Steel, D., Thompson, K., Robertson, K. M., Chivers, S. J., Perrin, W. F., Goonatilake, M., Anderson, R. C., Mead, J. G., Potter, C. W., Thompson, L., Jupiter, D. & Yamada, T. K. "Resurrection of Mesoplodon hotaula Deraniyagala 1963: A new species of beaked whale in the tropical Indo-Pacific". Marine Mammal Science. doi:10.1111/mms.12113.

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