伊布替尼

化合物

伊布替尼(Ibrutinib)用于治疗被套细胞淋巴瘤(mantle cell lymphoma,MCL)、慢性淋巴细胞白血病(chronic lymphocytic leukemia,CLL)和华氏巨球蛋白血症英语Waldenström macroglobulinemia(Waldenström's macroglobulinemia)的口服药物[8] [9]。当以上淋巴瘤和白血病以用于其他治疗无效时,可考虑使用[9]。也可能用于移植物抗宿主病[8]

伊布替尼
临床资料
商品名英语Drug nomenclatureImbruvica, others
其他名称PCI-32765, CRA-032765
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa614007
核准状况
怀孕分级
给药途径口服给药
ATC码
法律规范状态
法律规范
药物动力学数据
血浆蛋白结合率97.3%
药物代谢肝 (CYP3A英语CYP3A & CYP2D6)
生物半衰期4–6 小时
排泄途径粪便 (80%), 尿液 (10%)
识别信息
  • 1-[(3R)-3-[4-Amino-3-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]piperidin-1-yl]prop-2-en-1-one
CAS号936563-96-1
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
PDB配体ID
CompTox Dashboard英语CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.232.543 编辑维基数据链接
化学信息
化学式C25H24N6O2
摩尔质量440.51 g·mol−1
3D模型(JSmol英语JSmol
  • C=CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H](C1)N2C3=C(C(=N2)C4=CC=C(C=C4)OC5=CC=CC=C5)C(=NC=N3)N
  • InChI=1S/C25H24N6O2/c1-2-21(32)30-14-6-7-18(15-30)31-25-22(24(26)27-16-28-25)23(29-31)17-10-12-20(13-11-17)33-19-8-4-3-5-9-19/h2-5,8-13,16,18H,1,6-7,14-15H2,(H2,26,27,28)/t18-/m1/s1
  • Key:XYFPWWZEPKGCCK-GOSISDBHBU

常见副作用包括血小板减少症贫血白细胞减少症、腹泻、皮疹、出血和口腔发炎[8]。其他副作用包括可能感染、心脏衰竭、高血压、其他癌症肿瘤溶解症候群英语Tumor lysis syndrome[8]。孕期使用可能对胎儿有害[8]。作用机转是阻断布鲁顿酪氨酸激酶英语Bruton's tyrosine kinase(Bruton's tyrosine kinase,BTK),进而减缓B细胞的分裂与数量[9]

伊布替尼分别于 2013 年与2014年在美国与欧洲取得医疗使用许可[10] [9]。名世界卫生组织基本药物标准清单[11]。已有学名药流通于市[12]

参考文献

  1. ^ Ibrutinib (Imbruvica) Use During Pregnancy. Drugs.com. 3 December 2019 [28 March 2020]. 
  2. ^ Prescription medicines: registration of new chemical entities in Australia, 2015. Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 21 June 2022 [10 April 2023]. 
  3. ^ Regulatory Decision Summary for Imbruvica. Drug and Health Products Portal. 4 August 2023 [2 April 2024]. 
  4. ^ Imbruvica 140 mg Film-Coated Tablets - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). (emc). 16 January 2020 [28 March 2020]. 
  5. ^ UK Ibrutinib label. UK Electronic Medicines Compendium. 25 August 2016 [20 November 2016]. (原始内容存档于30 July 2019). 
  6. ^ Imbruvica- ibrutinib capsule Imbruvica- ibrutinib tablet, film coated. DailyMed. 8 April 2020 [21 April 2020]. 
  7. ^ Imbruvica EPAR. European Medicines Agency (EMA). 8 July 2021 [14 July 2021]. 
  8. ^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 Imbruvica- ibrutinib capsule Imbruvica- ibrutinib tablet, film coated. DailyMed. 8 April 2020 [21 April 2020]. (原始内容存档于12 August 2020). 
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 Imbruvica EPAR. European Medicines Agency (EMA). 8 July 2021 [14 July 2021]. (原始内容存档于10 April 2021). 
  10. ^ Ibrutinib Monograph for Professionals. Drugs.com. [24 November 2021]. (原始内容存档于10 July 2020) (英语). 
  11. ^ World Health Organization. World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 22nd list (2021). Geneva: World Health Organization. 2021. WHO/MHP/HPS/EML/2021.02. 
  12. ^ Ibrutinib: FDA-Approved Drugs. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). [19 June 2021]. (原始内容存档于24 June 2021).