2019年1月美国总统全国电视讲话

2019年1月8日,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普华盛顿特区白宫椭圆形办公室发表有关移民问题的全国讲话。主流媒体均直播有关讲话,以及讲话后民主党的回应[1][2]

美国总统全国电视讲话影片

特朗普主张国会为建立美墨边界边界围栏提供资金,以结束联邦政府局部停摆[3][4]。是次讲话乃特朗普首次椭圆形办公室内进行电视直播,讲话预计不会超过8分钟[5][6]

特朗普政府提前一天向电视台要求播出时间[7]。特朗普随后宣布:“我很高兴地通知你们,我将就我们南部边境的人道主义和国家安全危机向全国发表讲话,时间为东部时间周二晚上9点[8]。”

另外是次全国讲话发生在联邦政府停摆第17日。

民主党回应

 
 
众议院议长兰希·佩洛西(左)以及参议院少数党领袖查克·舒默(右)就总统讲话发表回应,多间电视网络也有直播回应。

民主党领袖要求在同样时间举行电视直播发表回应[9]众议院议长南希·佩洛西以及参议院少数党领袖查克·舒默代表民主党回应特朗普的讲话[10]

根据《好莱坞报道》,民主党回应的收视率比特朗普的讲话多一点[11]

直播覆盖率

总统讲话由美国媒体以空中编程的方式进行直播[7]大众媒体对总统特朗普待遇也引起了公众的批评[6][12]。2014年11月,时任总统奥巴马发表同样有关移民的讲话时,数间媒体表明因为避免成为政治宣传平台而拒绝直播讲话[12][13][14]

参见

参考文献

  1. ^ Smith, Allan. Major networks will carry Democratic response to Trump immigration speech. NBC News. January 8, 2019 [January 8, 2019]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-08). 
  2. ^ Stelter, Brian; Darcy, Oliver. Networks set to air Trump's prime time address; Pelosi, Schumer demand equal time. CNN. January 7, 2019 [January 8, 2019]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-10). 
  3. ^ Government shutdown: Trump appeals to US TV audience over wall. BBC News. January 8, 2019 [January 8, 2019]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-09). 
  4. ^ Bradley, Laura. Networks Will Air Trump’s Surely Inflammatory Immigration Speech . . . Why?. Vanity Fair. January 8, 2019 [January 8, 2019]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-11). 
  5. ^ Barr, Jeremy. Broadcast Networks Deliberate, Then Decide to Carry Trump's Border Speech. The Hollywood Reporter. January 7, 2019 [January 8, 2019]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-12). 
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 Stelter, Brian. Trump's border address sparks extraordinary debate inside and outside TV networks. CNN. January 8, 2019 [January 8, 2019]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-09). 
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Wemple, Erik. Collusion! Networks miraculously come to same conclusion on Trump speech.. The Washington Post. January 8, 2019 [January 8, 2019]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-10). 
  8. ^ Bardella, Kurt. News networks should not air Trump Wall speech without fact-checking first. USA Today. January 7, 2019 [January 8, 2019]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-08). 
  9. ^ Golshan, Tara. Democratic leaders call for equal airtime to rebut Trump’s immigration speech. Vox. January 8, 2019 [January 8, 2019]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-09). 
  10. ^ Pelosi and Schumer Will Deliver Democratic Response to Trump’s Speech. The New York Times. January 8, 2019 [January 8, 2019]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-10). 
  11. ^ TV Ratings: Democrats' Response to Trump Speech Outdraws President in Early Numbers. The Hollywood Reporter. [2019-01-09]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-09) (英语). 
  12. ^ 12.0 12.1 Nakamura, David. Three presidents, three speeches — and an immigration debate that has grown coarser. The Washington Post. January 8, 2019 [January 8, 2019]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-09). 
  13. ^ Nover, Scott. There’s No Winning for the Networks. The Atlantic. January 8, 2019 [January 8, 2019]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-09). 
  14. ^ Yglesias, Matthew. Networks giving Trump free airtime on Tuesday refused to air Obama’s 2014 immigration speech. Vox. January 7, 2019 [January 8, 2019]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-11). 

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