沃尔皮杯最佳女演员奖
沃尔皮杯最佳女演员奖(意大利语:Coppa Volpi per la miglior interpretazione femminile)是由威尼斯影展颁发的一座奖项。奖项由影展评审团颁发,以表彰在正式竞赛单元电影中有杰出表现的女性演员。它为了纪念影展创办人米苏拉塔爵士朱塞佩·沃尔皮而命名[1]。第1届于1932年举办,获奖者是主演《战地情天》的海伦·海丝,这是奖项唯一一次由大众投票选出得奖者[2]:247,350, 356, 360-363。影展从1942至1945年因第二次世界大战而停办。1968年5月的学生运动展开了一段制度上的变化,所以从1969至1979年的典礼并没有授奖[2][3][4]。
沃尔皮杯最佳女演员奖 Volpi Cup for Best Actress | |
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授予对象 | 最佳女演员演出 |
国家/地区 | 意大利 |
主办单位 | 威尼斯影展 |
首次颁发 | 1932年 |
应届得主 | 卡莉·史派妮 《普瑞希拉》(2023年) |
官方网站 | labiennale |
奖项的官方名字曾被更改几次。1934年,凯瑟琳·赫本以出演《小妇人》获得国家法西斯协会娱乐最佳女主角伟大金奖[5]。隔年,奖项更名为沃尔皮杯最佳女演员奖[4]。奖项从1947年至1949年再度更名为国际最佳女主角奖。最佳女演员奖于1983年重新颁发,而达琳·莱卓提姆斯以《小约瑟的故事》成为首位黑人女性获得此奖[6]。1992年,英格丽·褒曼在死后以《一九五一年的欧洲》追授获奖,电影曾因她的声音从瑞典语配成意大利语而被1952年的评审团否决[7][8]。1993年至1995年间,曾设立最佳女配角奖[2]。1996年,《小孤星》的薇朵儿·希维索以四岁的年纪成为最年轻的获奖者[3][9]。
自创立以来,共有67位女演员获得过这一奖项。只有其中四位获奖超过一次,分别是莎莉·麦克琳、伊莎贝·雨蓓、瓦莱莉·高利诺和姬蒂·班查,他们均两次获奖。贝蒂·戴维斯于1937年以《艳窟泪痕》和《艳窟啼痕》获奖,是唯一一位同年以不同角色获奖的女演员。1988年,奖项由不同电影的不同演员得到,分别是《女人韵事》的雨蓓和《琴韵动我心》麦克雷恩共享。1989年的《她早走了》和1995年的《冷酷祭典》有多位演员获得该奖。最近一届的奖项胜出者是因《普瑞希拉》而获奖的卡莉·史派妮。
列表
# | 共同得奖者 |
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‡ | 最佳女配角奖 |
多次得奖者
另见
注释
- ^ 奖项名为最佳女演员(Miglior attrice)
- ^ 奖项名为国家法西斯协会娱乐最佳女主角伟大金奖(Le Grandi Medaglie d'Oro dell'Associazione Nazionale Fascista dello Spettacolo)[5]
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 典礼不受官方承认[4]
- ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 从1947至1949年,奖项名为国籍最佳女演员奖(Premio internazionale per la migliore attrice)
- ^ 褒曼的演出因声音从瑞典语配成意大利语而遭到评委团否决。她于1992年被追授获奖。
- ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 从1983至1987年,奖项名为最佳女演员奖(Premio per la miglior attrice)
- ^ 7.0 7.1 7.2 从1993至1995年,影展增设最佳女配角奖(Coppa Volpi per la migliore interpretazione femminile non protagonista)
参考资料
- ^ Lake, Ed. The reel thing. The National. 2009-10-08 [2018-10-08]. (原始内容存档于2019-08-12).
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Moliterno, Gino. The A to Z of Italian Cinema. Scarecrow Press. 2009-10-19 [2019-07-28]. ISBN 0-8108-7059-2. (原始内容存档于2020-04-16) –通过Google Books.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Venice Film Festival timeline. Variety. 2003-08-24 [2013-08-24]. (原始内容存档于2019-08-12).
- ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 History of the Venice Film Festival. Venice Biennale. [2019-07-28]. (原始内容存档于2018-06-08).
- ^ 5.0 5.1 Dessem, Matthew. Emma Stone and Tom Ford Win at Venice Film Festival; Golden Lion Goes to The Woman Who Left. Slate. 2016-09-11 [2016-09-11]. (原始内容存档于2019-08-12).
- ^ 35 Years of Sugar Cane Alley to Be Marked at BFI Film Fest. The Voice. 2018-09-11 [2018-09-11]. (原始内容存档于2018-09-11).
- ^ Movies: The Golden Lion Award. Los Angeles Times. 1992-09-14. ISSN 0458-3035.
- ^ 8.0 8.1 Bergman's Son to Accept Honor for Mom. Orlando Sentinel. 1992-09-12 [2018-09-12]. ISSN 0744-6055. (原始内容存档于2019-08-13).
- ^ Welkos, Robert W. Younger Actresses Get the Parts... and Now Awards. Los Angeles Times. 1996-09-16 [2018-09-16]. (原始内容存档于2019-08-13).
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