野黑樱苷

野黑樱苷(英语:Prunasin)是一种扁桃腈葡萄糖形成的糖苷,分子式C14H17NO6,发现于郁李Prunus japonica)、黑樱桃Prunus japonica)等植物中[1]

野黑樱苷
Chemical structure of prunasin
IUPAC名
(R)-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)(phenyl)acetonitrile
系统名
(R)-Phenyl{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}acetonitrile
别名 (R)-Prunasin
D-Prunasin
D-Mandelonitrile-β-D-glucoside
Prulaurasin Laurocerasin
Sambunigrin
识别
CAS号 99-18-3  checkY
PubChem 119033
ChemSpider 106360
SMILES
 
  • C1=CC=C(C=C1)[C@H](C#N)O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O2)CO)O)O)O
InChI
 
  • 1/C14H17NO6/c15-6-9(8-4-2-1-3-5-8)20-14-13(19)12(18)11(17)10(7-16)21-14/h1-5,9-14,16-19H,7H2/t9-,10+,11+,12-,13+,14+/m0/s1
InChIKey ZKSZEJFBGODIJW-GMDXDWKABY
EINECS 202-738-0
ChEBI 17396
KEGG C00844
性质
化学式 C14H17NO6
摩尔质量 295.29 g·mol−1
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

参考文献

  1. ^ Sánchez-Pérez, Raquel; Belmonte, Fara Sáez; Borch, Jonas; Dicenta, Federico; Møller, Birger Lindberg; Jørgensen, Kirsten. Prunasin Hydrolases during Fruit Development in Sweet and Bitter Almonds. Plant Physiology. April 2012, 158 (4): 1916–1932. ISSN 0032-0889. PMC 3320195 . PMID 22353576. doi:10.1104/pp.111.192021 (英语). 

外部链接