共產主義革命

共產主義革命（英語：communist revolution）是一種受到馬克思主義思想啟發，以使用共產主義來取代資本主義為目標的無產階級革命^[1]。根據政府類型的不同，「社會主義」一詞可用於表示資本主義和共產主義之間的中間階段抑或是該革命的目標，尤其是在馬列主義的觀點中^[2]。無產階級革命必要性的思想是馬克思主義的基石^[3]^[4]；馬克思主義者認為，全世界的工人必須團結起來，以使自己擺脫資本主義的壓迫並建立一個由工人階級管理並為之服務的世界^[5]。因此，在馬克思主義者看來，世界各國都需要發生無產階級革命。

從左上角起順時針排列:

列寧、托洛茨基、以及加米涅夫於十月革命二周年紀念活動上
毛澤東以及其他革命領導者於1949年宣告中華人民共和國成立
越盟軍隊在法軍撤離後於1954年10月9日回到河內
一個尼泊爾毛主義反叛者於皮斯卡爾附近區域對村民發表講話

參見

注釋

參考文獻

^ Lazar 2011，第311頁.
^ Štromas, Alexander; Faulkner, Alexander Robert K.; Mahoney, Alexander Daniel J. (編). Totalitarianism and the Prospects for World Order: Closing the Door on the Twentieth Century. Oxford, England; Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books. 2003: 18. ISBN 978-0-7391-0534-4.
^ Calvert, Peter. Interpretation. Revolution and Counter-Revolution. Open University Press. 1990: 37–39. ISBN 0-335-15398-4.
^ Jessop 1972，第28–29頁.
^ Engels, Friedrich. The Principles of Communism. October–November 1847. （原始內容存檔於19 January 2024） –透過Marxists Internet Archive. Further, it has co-ordinated the social development of the civilized countries to such an extent that, in all of them, bourgeoisie and proletariat have become the decisive classes, and the struggle between them the great struggle of the day. It follows that the communist revolution will not merely be a national phenomenon but must take place simultaneously in all civilized countries – that is to say, at least in England, America, France, and Germany.

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[FOOTNOTELazar2011311-1] Lazar 2011，第311頁.

[2] Štromas, Alexander; Faulkner, Alexander Robert K.; Mahoney, Alexander Daniel J. (編). Totalitarianism and the Prospects for World Order: Closing the Door on the Twentieth Century. Oxford, England; Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books. 2003: 18. ISBN 978-0-7391-0534-4.

[3] Calvert, Peter. Interpretation. Revolution and Counter-Revolution. Open University Press. 1990: 37–39. ISBN 0-335-15398-4.

[FOOTNOTEJessop197228–29-4] Jessop 1972，第28–29頁.

[5] Engels, Friedrich. The Principles of Communism. October–November 1847. （原始內容存檔於19 January 2024） –透過Marxists Internet Archive. Further, it has co-ordinated the social development of the civilized countries to such an extent that, in all of them, bourgeoisie and proletariat have become the decisive classes, and the struggle between them the great struggle of the day. It follows that the communist revolution will not merely be a national phenomenon but must take place simultaneously in all civilized countries – that is to say, at least in England, America, France, and Germany.

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