芝加哥七人案
美国民权运动中的一次争议审判
此條目可參照英語維基百科相應條目來擴充。 (2021年5月16日) |
芝加哥七人案(英語:Chicago Seven; United States v. Dellinger(美國訴德林格案)),又譯芝加哥七君子、芝加哥七人幫,[1]原稱芝加哥八人案(英語:Chicago Eight),又稱共謀七人案或共謀八人案(Conspiracy Eight/Conspiracy Seven),是1968年民主黨全國代表大會於伊利諾伊州芝加哥市舉辦之際,在反越戰抗議活動中被指控違反反暴動法的七個人。
七名被告為阿比·霍夫曼、傑利·魯賓、大衛·德林格、湯姆·海登、倫尼·戴維斯、約翰·弗羅因斯及李·維納。而巴比·希爾為第八名被告,但只是意外被捲進該事件。
流行文化
此案被拍成電影《芝加哥七人案:驚世審判》,於2020年10月16日在Netflix上映[2]。
參考文獻
- ^ 楊崇森,〈美國刑法之原理與運用〉,《軍法專刊》,第57卷第3期[永久失效連結]
- ^ 影帝Eddie Redmayne演反戰青年 《芝加哥七人案:驚世審判》群星鬥演技. 香港經濟日報. 2020-09-24 [2020-10-27]. (原始內容存檔於2020-10-31).
延伸閲讀
- Five editions of excerpts from the transcript of the trial have been published
- Edited by Judy Clavir and John Spitzer. The Conspiracy Trial: The extended edited transcript of the trial of the Chicago Eight. Complete with motions, rulings, contempt citations, sentences and photographs. Introduction by William Kunstler and foreword by Leonard Weinglass. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill Company, 1970. ISBN 0-224-00579-0. OCLC 16214206
- Contempt: Transcript of the contempt citations, sentences, and responses of the Chicago Conspiracy 10. With an introduction by Harry Kalvern, Jr., a foreword by Ramsey Clark, and courtroom sketches by Bill Jones, John Downs, and James Yep. Chicago: The Swallow Press, 1970.
- Edited and with illustrations by Jules Feiffer. Pictures at a Prosecution: Drawings and Texts from the Chicago Conspiracy Trial. New York, Grove Press, Inc., 1971.
- Edited by Mark L. Levine, George C. McNamee, and Daniel Greenberg. The Tales of Hoffman. Introduction by Dwight Macdonald. New York: Bantam, 1970.
- Edited with an introduction by Jon Wiener. Conspiracy in the Streets: The Extraordinary Trial of the Chicago Seven. Afterword by Tom Hayden and drawings by Jules Feiffer. New York: The New Press, 2006. ISBN 978-1-56584-833-7
- Books about the trial
- Dellinger, Dave. More Power Than We Know: The people's movement toward democracy. Garden City, NY: Anchor Books/Doubleday, 1975. ISBN 0-385-00178-9
- Dellinger, Dave. Revolutionary Nonviolence. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1970.
- Dellinger, David. From Yale to Jail: The life story of a moral dissenter. New York: Pantheon Books, 1993. ISBN 0-679-40591-7
- Epstein, Jason. Great Conspiracy Trial. New York: Random House and Vintage Books. 1970. ISBN 0-394-41906-5
- Hayden, Tom. Reunion: A memoir. New York: Random House, 1988.
- Hayden, Tom. Trial. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1970. ISBN 003-085385-0
- Hoffman, Abbie. Soon to Be a Major Motion Picture. New York: Perigee Books (G.P. Putnam's Sones), 1980.
- Hoffman, Abbie and others. The Conspiracy. New York: Dell, 1969. OCLC 53923
- Kunstler, William M. Trials and Tribulations. New York: Grove Press, 1985. ISBN 0-394-54611-3
- Lukas, J. Anthony. The Barnyard Epithet & Other Obscenities: Notes on the Chicago Conspiracy Trial. Drawings by Irene Siegel. NYC: Harper & Row, 1970.
- Okpaku, Joseph and Verna Sadock. Verdict! The Exclusive Picture Story of the Trial of the Chicago 8. New York: The Third Press – Joseph Okpaku Publishing Co., Inc., 1970.
- Rubin, Jerry. We Are Everywhere. New York: Harper & Row, 1971. ISBN 006-013724-X
- Schultz, John. Motion Will Be Denied: A New Report on the Chicago Conspiracy Trial. New York: Morrow, 1972. Revised and published as The Chicago Conspiracy Trial. New introduction by Carl Oglesby and new afterword by the author. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2009. ISBN 978-0-226-74114-7
- Seale, Bobby. Seize the Time: The story of the Black Panther Party and Huey P. Newton. New York: Random House and Vintage Books, 1970.
- Weiner, Lee. Conspiracy to Riot: The Life and Times of One of the Chicago 7. Cleveland: Belt Publishing, 2020. ISBN 9781948742689
參見
外部連結
- Linder, Douglas O. 'The Chicago Eight' (or 'Chicago Seven') Trial (1969–1970). Famous Trials. [December 6, 2020]. (原始內容存檔於2021-05-01).
- Linder, Douglas. The Chicago Seven. jurist.law.pitt.edu. University of Pittsburgh Law School. (原始內容存檔於2014-07-13).
- An excerpt (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) from The Chicago Conspiracy Trial: Revised Edition by John Schultz.
- Country Joe McDonald's testimony (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館).
- 網際網路電影資料庫(IMDb)上《Conspiracy: The Trial of the Chicago 8》的資料(英文) (1987 HBO made-for-television movie).
- 網際網路電影資料庫(IMDb)上《Chicago 10 (2007)》的資料(英文)
- 網際網路電影資料庫(IMDb)上《The Trial of the Chicago 7》的資料(英文)
- 「藐視法庭」之必要:《芝加哥七人案》裡的政治審判與國家暴力