達瑪烯(英語:Dammarene)為達瑪烷帶有一個碳碳雙鍵衍生物,最常見的為24與25號碳原子之間的雙鍵。

δ24-達瑪烯

這些化合物常作為皂苷的苷元存在,包括原人參二醇三醇[1]達瑪烯二醇III[2]

達瑪烯二醇 I
達瑪烯二醇 II

另見

參考文獻

  1. ^ Chun JH, Adhikari PB, Park SB, Han JY, Choi YE. Production of the dammarene sapogenin (protopanaxadiol) in transgenic tobacco plants and cultured cells by heterologous expression of PgDDS and CYP716A47. Molecules. 2015, 34 (9): 1551–1160. doi:10.3390/molecules18044054. 
  2. ^ Nagai M, Tanaka O, Shibata S. The stereochemistry of protopanaxadiol the absolute configuration of C(20) of dammarenediol-I and -II. Tetrahedron Letters. 1966, 7 (40): 4797–4801. doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(00)70093-1.