阿斯馬特族
阿斯馬特族是新幾內亞人數約70,000的族群,居住在印度尼西亞巴布亞省西南岸毗鄰阿拉弗拉海面積約19,000平方公里的島嶼上,以木刻傳統聞名於世。
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Orang_Asmat.jpg/220px-Orang_Asmat.jpg)
雖然過去數十年間現代社會對阿斯馬特族的影響增加,但他們仍與現代社會疏離,大部分重要的文化傳統得以延續。
參考資料
外部連結
- Online Bibliography of Asmat Resources
- Asmat Art in the Michael C. Rockefeller Collection at the Metropolitan Museum of Art (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Asmat Art Gallery
- American Museum of Asmat Art
- Asmat Program, Indo-Pacific Conservation Alliance
- Tribe Goes High-Tech to Fight for Rain Forest Home, National Geographic Online article (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Islanders in Indonesia Fear Plunder of "Magic" Trees, National Geographic Online article (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Works of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas, Metropolitan Museum of Art (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- New York Times Review of "Sky Above, Mud Below" (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- The Cultural Correlates of Warfare Among the Asmat of South-West New Guinea, PhD Dissertation, 1967 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Asmat Art at the Holmes Museum of Anthropology
- Films about the Asmat produced by the Holmes Museum of Anthropology (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Oleg Aliev's expeditions: the Asmat; photos, documentary films (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
延伸閱讀
- Eyde, David Bruener. (1967). Cultural Correlates of Warfare Among the Asmat of South-West New Guinea, Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Anthropology, Yale University.
- Gerbrands, Adrian A. (1967) Wow-Ipits: Eight Asmat woodcarvers of New Guinea. The Hague and Paris: Mouton and Company.
- Knauft, Bruce M. (1993). South Coast New Guinea Cultures: History, Comparison, Dialectic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Konrad, Gunter, Ursula Konrad, and Tobias Schneebaum. (1981). Asmat: Life with the Ancestors. Glashutten, West Germany: Freidhelm Bruckner Publishers.
- Konrad, Gunter and Ursula, eds. (1996). ASMAT, Myth and Ritual, The Inspiration of Art. Venice, Italy: Errizo Editrice.
- Petocz, Ronald G. (1989). Conservation and Development in Irian Jaya. Leiden: E.J. Brill.
- Rockefeller, Michael Clark and Adrian A. Gerbrands. (1967). The Asmat of New Guinea: The Journal of Michael Clark Rockefeller. New York: Museum of Primitive Art.
- Saulnier, Tony. (1963). Headhunters of Papua. New York: Crown Publishers.
- Schneebaum, Tobias. (1985). Asmat Images: From the Collection of the Asmat Museum of Culture and Progress. Agats, Irian Jaya: Asmat Museum of Culture and Progress.
- Schneebaum, Tobias. Where the Spirits Dwell. Grove Press. 1988. ISBN 0-8021-0019-8.
- Smidt, Dirk A.M., ed. (1993). Asmat Art: Woodcarvings of Southwest New Guinea. With contributions by Adrian A. Gerbrands, et al. Singapore: Periplus Editions, in association with the Rijksmuseum voor Volkenkunde, Leiden.
- Trenkenschuh, Frank A., ed. (1970-1981) Asmat Sketchbook: Volume 1-8 Agats: Asmat Museum of Culture and Progress.
- Van der Zee, Pauline, (1996) Etsjopok: avenging the ancestors. The Asmat bisj poles and a proposal for a morphological method. Working Papers in Ethnic Art 8 (University of Ghent, Department of Ethnic Art). Ghent.
- Van der Zee, Pauline. (2007). Bisj-poles: Sculptures from the Rain Forest. Amsterdam: KIT Publishers.
- Zegwaard, Gerard. "Headhunting Practices of Netherlands New Guinea", in American Anthropologist, no. 61 (December 1959): 1020-41.
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