Oryx (博客)
Oryx 或 Oryxspioenkop 是一個荷蘭的公開來源情報(OSINT)分析和統計網站[1]以及戰爭研究團體[2]。它由Stijn Mitzer和Joost Oliemans二人創立和維護[3]。這個博客最初由Stijn Mitzer和Joost Oliemans二人在2013年創建,當時主要關注於敘利亞內戰[4]。Mitzer和Oliemans兩人還著有一本關於北韓軍隊的書[4]。
網站類型 | 調查報道 |
---|---|
語言 | 英語(主要),土耳其語,日語 |
成立 | 2013 |
總部 | 荷蘭 |
創立者 | Stijn Mitzer, Joost Oliemans |
網址 | oryxspioenkop.com |
該博客以其在2022年俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭期間的工作而聞名世界。他們利用社交媒體和公開來源情報歸類統計了交戰雙方各類有圖像證據的裝備損失[5][6][7]。眾多世界著名媒體,例如路透社[8],BBC[9], 衛報[10], 經濟學人[11], Newsweek[12], CNN[13],和CBS[14]都曾引用過該博客的統計。福布斯雜誌稱Oryx是「這場戰爭目前最可靠的消息源」,稱其工作「非常傑出」[15][16][17]。 這是因為Oryx僅統計有圖像證據的的裝備損失數量,這使得他們的統計數字成為了對戰爭雙方裝備損失數進行估算時的一個可靠的下限[18][19]。
2023年6月19日,ORYX表示他們作為非盈利組織已經厭倦了統計開源情報,原團隊將退休。該網站由Jakub Janovsky繼續營運。[20]
外部連結
參考資料
- ^ Peck, Michael. Russia Is Exaggerating Ukraine’s Military Losses. Forbes. [2022-08-18]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-04) (英語).
- ^ Russia loses dozens of unmanned aircraft in Ukraine. defence-blog.com. 2022-04-14 [2022-08-18]. (原始內容存檔於2022-04-18) (美國英語).
- ^ The Taliban is flaunting captured U.S. weapons that may be worth billions. Can it use them?. Washington Post. [2022-08-18]. ISSN 0190-8286. (原始內容存檔於2021-12-18) (美國英語).
- ^ 4.0 4.1 Observing the battlefields of the world with "Oryx Blog". Osservatorio Globalizzazione. 2020-12-16 [2022-08-18]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-07) (義大利語).
- ^ Wasielewski, Philip. Appraising the War in Ukraine and Likely Outcomes. Foreign Policy Research Institute. [4 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-08).
- ^ Lendon, Brad. Russia's tanks in Ukraine have a 'jack-in-the-box' design flaw. And the West has known about it since the Gulf war. CNN. 29 April 2022 [4 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-03).
- ^ 'Russia is failing in its war aims' in Ukraine: US. Al Jazeera. 25 April 2022 [4 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-03).
- ^ Fact Check-No evidence photo shows a Ukrainian soldier who 'blew up 52 Russian tanks'. Reuters. 19 April 2022 [4 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-04).
Oryx, a closely watched military blog which tallies both sides' losses based on verifiable visual evidence
- ^ Ukraine conflict: Why is Russia losing so many tanks?. BBC News. 11 April 2022 [2022-08-18]. (原始內容存檔於2022-08-04).
- ^ Sabbagh, Dan. As Ukraine war enters new phase, can western arms turn the tide?. The Guardian. 6 April 2022 [4 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-04).
- ^ How Ukraine is winning the drone-jamming war. The Economist. [2022-08-18]. (原始內容存檔於2022-09-08).
- ^ Carbonaro, Giulia. Russia Unable To Fight Another War After Catastrophic Military Losses. Newsweek. 27 April 2022 [4 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-04).; Carbonaro, Giulia. Russia's Colossal Tank Losses in Ukraine Are Due to This Fatal Design Flaw. Newsweek. 28 April 2022 [4 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-04).; Cole, Brendan. Russian Tanks Already Rusting in Ukraine, Photo Shows. Newsweek. 6 April 2022 [4 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-04).
- ^ 引用錯誤:沒有為名為
cnn2
的參考文獻提供內容 - ^ Why Russia keeps losing so many armored vehicles in Ukraine: "It's finders keepers for these farmers". CBS News. 23 April 2022 [4 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-04).
- ^ Hambling, David. How Heavy Are Russian Losses, And What Does It Mean For Their Offensive?. Forbes. 26 April 2022 [4 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-04).
- ^ Axe, David. The 'Ghost Of Kyiv,' Who Was Never Real, Just Got Killed In The Press. Forbes. 30 April 2022 [4 May 2022]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-03).
- ^ Ukraine is Knocking Increasing Numbers of Russian Drones Out of the Sky — with Help from Russian Corruption. Forbes. [2022-08-18]. (原始內容存檔於2022-06-14).
- ^ 引用錯誤:沒有為名為
forbes 2
的參考文獻提供內容 - ^ 引用錯誤:沒有為名為
forbes12
的參考文獻提供內容 - ^ 存档副本. [2023-06-19]. (原始內容存檔於2023-11-24).